Animal Assisted Therapy
Conditions
Keywords
Children, Hospital, Oxytocin
Brief summary
There has been growing interest in animal-assisted therapy (AAT) in recent decades due to increasing reports indicating its health benefits for adult patients. These benefits are partly attributed to changes, usually increased levels of the neuropeptide oxytocin. Aim: To investigate changes in oxytocin levels in hospitalized children during animal-assisted therapy sessions with a certified hospital dog. Method: Urine samples were collected from 35 hospitalized children (3-17 years) before and after each participant had a session with the hospital dog. Oxytocin levels were analysed with an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Creatinine levels were measured to determine the subject's fluid intake and then divided by the hormonal concentration (uOT pg/mg).
Interventions
The hospital dog always has a well educated dog instructor beside.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Hospitalized children
Exclusion criteria
* Multiresistent bacteria * Immunosuppressed * Large burns
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in oxytocin levels | Day of enrollment | Concentration of oxytocin (pg/mg) in urine samples measured by ELISA. |