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Efficacy and Safety of Natamycin and Lactulose Vaginal Suppositories in Treatment of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis

Efficacy and Safety of Vaginal Suppositories Containing Combination of Natamycin and Lactulose in Treatment of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: International, Randomized, Controlled, Superiority Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06411314
Enrollment
218
Registered
2024-05-13
Start date
2022-12-29
Completion date
2023-09-22
Last updated
2024-05-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Vulvovaginal Candidiasis, Genital

Keywords

vulvovaginal candidiasis, itching, Natamycin, Lactulose

Brief summary

The purpose is to study superior efficacy of combination of Natamycin and Lactulose (Natamycin 100 mg + Lactulose 300 mg vaginal suppositories) compared to Pimafucin (Natamycin 100 mg vaginal suppositories), or Lactulose 300 mg vaginal suppositories. The second objective of the study was to investigate the safety of the combination suppositories in the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis in non-pregnant adult females.

Interventions

COMBINATION_PRODUCTNatamycin + Lactulose 100 mg + 300 mg vaginal suppositories

1 suppository once daily at bedtime for 6 days

DRUGLactulose 300 mg vaginal suppositories

1 suppository once daily at bedtime for 6 days

DRUGPimafucin® (natamycin) 100 mg vaginal suppositories

1 suppository once daily at bedtime for 6 days

Sponsors

Avva Rus, JSC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* two or more of the following signs and symptoms of vulvovaginal candidiasis: white or yellowish-white curd-like, thick or creamy vaginal discharge; vulvar itching, burning and pain; anogenital itching and burning; discomfort in the vulva; itching, burning, painful urination (dysuria); * yeast cells in the vaginal swab specimen; * vaginal pH ≤ 4.5.

Exclusion criteria

* a clinical and laboratory diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis; vulvovaginitis caused by specific pathogens such as Trichomonas vaginalis, Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae; chronic inflammatory, atrophic, or oncologic diseases of the female genital tract; previous surgery on external or internal genitalia within 6 months; childbirth and abortion within 6 months.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Proportion (%) of patients who achieved a clinical response (recovery) at Visit 27 daysThe clinical response was considered as the absence of significant signs and symptoms of VVC (white or yellowish-white curd-like, thick, or creamy vaginal discharge; vulvar itching, burning and pain; anogenital itching and burning; discomfort in the vulva; itching, burning, painful urination \[dysuria\])

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Proportion (%) of patients with microscopic recovery (absence of Candida spp. at Visits 2 and 324 daysThe vaginal culture test for Candida spp. was used for the microscopic assessment
Proportion of patients with overall (clinical and microscopic) recovery at Visits 2 and 324 daysThe vaginal culture test was used for the microscopic assessment
Proportion (%) of patients with the clinical response at Visit 324 daysThe clinical response was considered as the absence of significant signs and symptoms of VVC (white or yellowish-white curd-like, thick, or creamy vaginal discharge; vulvar itching, burning and pain; anogenital itching and burning; discomfort in the vulva; itching, burning, painful urination \[dysuria\])
Microscopic change in lactobacilli count in vaginal specimens at Visits 2 and 3 compared to baseline (Visit 0)24 daysMicroscopic change in lactobacilli count in vaginal specimens at Visits 2 and 3
Incidence of adverse events24 daysincidence of any adverse events, an incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), an incidence of AEs and SAEs probably related (in the investigator's opinion) with the study drug at the study dose, and an incidence of AEs and SAEs that led to study drug discontinuation.
Patient's efficacy assessment by the 5-point scale at Visits 2, 324 daysThe patient completed a questionnaire in the presence of the investigating physician as part of the efficacy assessment. The questionnaire contained closed-ended responses ranging from 1 point (no clinical symptoms) to 5 points (severe clinical symptoms)

Countries

Russia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 6, 2026