Otitis Media With Effusion
Conditions
Brief summary
Otitis media with effusion (OME) is thought to be associated with comorbidities such as allergic rhinitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease, asthma, and more. Many of these comorbidities can be caused by type 2 inflammation (T2I). This study aims to characterize the risk of undergoing OME surgery. This retrospective, matched-cohort study involved the retrospective recruitment of patients from 2009 to 2020, using the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD)
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of OME * At least two outpatient visits or one hospitalization record * Medical records within the database
Exclusion criteria
* Participants younger than 4 years old * Participants with unclear demographic information * Participants with a history of ear surgery or congenital ear anomalies * Participants who had undergone OME surgery before the index date
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The number of participants with OME who requiring surgical intervention | 10 years | surgical intervention including procedures such as myringotomy and adenoidectomy |