Malignant Thoracic Neoplasm
Conditions
Brief summary
This clinical trial evaluates earlier symptom management through remote electronic symptom monitoring (such as through an app on patient's phone), and accessibility of palliative care self-referral by patients with thoracic cancer and caregivers by proxy (legal representative). Thoracic cancer occurs in the chest and often causes symptoms for patients. Patients and/or their caregivers are often unable to attend in-person clinic visits for various reasons. The most frequently reported symptom by patients at initial palliative care consultations is pain, and caregivers' most common concerns are pain management for the patient, stress reduction, and fears about patient decline. Earlier palliative care referral can help control these symptoms before they worsen, providing a better quality of life for patients and caregivers. improve physical and emotional functioning for patients and caregivers in cancer care. This study may help researchers learn how an electronic symptom monitoring program may provide an earlier and more accessible way for patients with thoracic cancer to receive palliative care.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. Develop and assess feasibility of a remote electronic symptom monitoring program with a prompted option for palliative care self-referral for patients or caregivers by proxy after diagnosis of a thoracic malignancy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: I. Evaluate palliative care referral patterns after implementation of a remote electronic symptom monitoring program. OUTLINE: Patients and their caregivers use the electronic symptom monitoring program to log symptoms once a week (QW) for 24 weeks. Patients and their caregivers also watch a video and review education materials prior to starting the remote symptom monitoring program. After completion of study intervention, participants are followed up to 2 years.
Interventions
Review education materials
Ancillary studies
Participate use the electronic symptom monitoring program to log symptoms
Watch a video
Ancillary studies
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* PATIENTS: Age ≥ 18 years * PATIENTS: Diagnosed with any stage (1-4) or type (non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, mesothelioma, thymic carcinoma) of thoracic malignancy * PATIENTS: ≥ 2 visits at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center (OSUCCC) Thoracic Oncology Clinic * PATIENTS: Study enrollment within 12 weeks of initial Thoracic Medical Oncology appointment * PATIENTS: Ability to understand and willingness to sign an informed consent document (or indicate approval or disapproval by another means) * PATIENTS: Ability to read and understand English * PATIENTS: Access to a device with email or text messaging capability * CAREGIVERS: Age ≥ 18 years * CAREGIVERS: Identified by patient participant as primary caregiver * CAREGIVERS: Corresponding patient participant has consented to participate in the study * CAREGIVERS: Ability to understand and willingness to sign an informed consent document (or indicate approval or disapproval by another means) * CAREGIVERS: Ability to read and understand English * CAREGIVERS: Access to a device with email or text messaging capability
Exclusion criteria
* PATIENTS: Patients who have been previously referred to ambulatory palliative care are excluded from participation * PATIENTS: Prisoners are excluded from participation * PATIENTS: Pregnant patients are excluded from participation * PATIENTS: Patients who lack capacity for medical decision-making as determined by their primary oncologist are excluded from participation * PATIENTS: There is NO
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency of symptom logging | At 6 months after enrollment | Will estimate that ≥ 50% of patient participants will log symptoms at least monthly through the remote electronic symptom monitoring program. |
| Proportion of patients enrolled (Feasibility) | At enrollment and 3 months | Descriptive statistics will include study enrollment rates (eligible vs. ineligible participants, consented vs. refused), completion rate of weekly symptom monitoring (patient vs. caregiver by proxy), and person requesting palliative care services (patient vs. caregiver by proxy vs. medical provider), if applicable. Will be considered feasible if within 20% of target enrollment. |
| Symptom scores and Palliative Referral Association | At enrollment and 3 months and 6 months | Symptom scores (Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale revised with Constipation and Sleep \[ESAS-r-CS\]) reported by patients and caregivers will be tracked and their association with palliative care referral, if applicable, will be assessed. |
| Patient and Caregiver Symptom Reporting Congruency | At enrollment and 3 months and 6 months | Descriptive statistics will be used to assess for congruency between patient and proxy-reported symptom assessments. Patients' oncologic treatment (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery) will be abstracted from the electronic medical record (EMR) at the time of each ESAS-r-CS survey completed by either the patient or caregiver by proxy. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Palliative care referral patterns | Up to 24 months | Palliative care referrals pre- and post- launch of the SyMPLER study will be evaluated for trends. Historical control data collecting palliative referrals by month will be compared between groups (pre-post- launch). |
Countries
United States