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A Dose Finding Study of Debio 4228 in Participants With Advanced Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2, Randomized, Open-Label, Dose-Finding Study of Debio 4228, an Extended-Release Formulation of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Antagonist in Participants With Advanced Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06395753
Enrollment
55
Registered
2024-05-02
Start date
2024-05-23
Completion date
2026-07-22
Last updated
2026-08-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Brief summary

The primary purpose of this study is to determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of Debio 4228.

Interventions

Administered as IM injection.

Sponsors

Debiopharm International SA
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Participant with histologically confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer, with one of the following: 1. Newly diagnosed androgen-sensitive locally advanced or metastatic disease; or 2. Localized disease not suitable for local primary intervention with curative intent. 2. Participant judged by the Study Investigator to be candidate for continuous androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). 3. Baseline morning serum testosterone levels \>150 ng/dL at screening visit. 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. 5. Life expectancy of at least 6 months. 6. Adequate bone marrow, hepatic, and renal function at the screening visit. \[Note: Other protocol and subprotocol-defined criteria apply\]

Exclusion criteria

1. Previous ADT (neoadjuvant or adjuvant hormonal therapy) for ≥6 months duration and \<6 months treatment-free interval before start of screening. 2. Participant requires combination with androgen deprivation therapy with the exception of enzalutamide. 3. History of bilateral orchiectomy, adrenalectomy, or hypophysectomy. 4. Received chemotherapy or cryotherapy within 8 weeks prior to the start of screening for the treatment of prostate cancer. 5. Abnormal cardiovascular function or diabetes. 6. Use of exogenous testosterone within 6 months before the start of screening. 7. Major surgery within 4 weeks before the start of screening. 8. Cancer disease within the last two years except for prostate cancer and some skin cancers. \[Note: Other protocol and subprotocol-defined criteria apply\]

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Debio 4228Cohorts 1 and 2: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 169
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve of Debio 4228 Over 12 weeks (AUC84d)Cohorts 1 and 2: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 84; Cohort 3: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose up to Day 169
Plasma Concentration of Debio 4228 at Week 12 (C84d)Cohorts 1 and 2: Post-dose on Day 84; Cohort 3: Post-dose on Days 84 and 168
Serum Concentration of TestosteroneCohorts 1 and 2: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose from Days 1 to 85; Cohort 3: Predose and at multiple time points post-dose from Days 1 to 169

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Number of Participants who Achieved and Maintained a Testosterone Castration (Testosterone Level of <50 [Nanograms per Deciliter] ng/dL and <20 ng/dL)Cohorts 1, 2, and 3: Days 29 to 85
Number of Participants who Maintained a Testosterone Castration (Testosterone Level of <50 ng/dL and <20 ng/dL)Cohort 3: Days 29 to 169
Time to Achieve Testosterone Castration (Testosterone Level of <50 ng/dL and <20 ng/dL)Cohorts 1 and 2: Day 1 up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Day 1 up to Day 169
Number of Participants who Experience Local Reactions Categorized as Erythema, Swelling, and Induration at the Injection SiteCohorts 1 and 2: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Day 1; Cohort 3: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Days 1 and 85
Number of Participants who Experience Pain at Injection SiteCohorts 1 and 2: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Day 1; Cohort 3: Immediately, at 2 and 24 hours post-injection on Days 1 and 85
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) By SeverityCohorts 1 and 2: Up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Up to Day 197
Number of Participants With Related TEAEs, Serious TEAEs, Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), TEAEs Leading to Treatment Delay, and/or Discontinuation, and DeathCohorts 1 and 2: Up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Up to Day 197
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Laboratory, Vital Signs, and Electrocardiogram (ECG) ParametersCohorts 1 and 2: Up to Day 169; Cohort 3: Up to Day 197
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Over TimeCohorts 1 and 2: Baseline up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Baseline up to Day 169
Change From Baseline of Serum Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Over TimeCohorts 1 and 2: Baseline up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Baseline up to Day 169
Change From Baseline in Serum Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Over TimeCohorts 1 and 2: Baseline up to Day 85; Cohort 3: Baseline up to Day 169

Countries

France, Spain, United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 25, 2026