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A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Axatilimab in Combination With Ruxolitinib in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease

A Phase 2, Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Axatilimab in Combination With Ruxolitinib in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06388564
Enrollment
130
Registered
2024-04-29
Start date
2024-10-11
Completion date
2029-12-01
Last updated
2026-05-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Graft-versus-host-disease

Keywords

cGVHD

Brief summary

This study will be conducted to determine the preliminary efficacy of axatilimab in combination with ruxolitinib and to assess the contribution of axatilimab to the combination treatment effect in participants with cGVHD.

Interventions

DRUGAxatilimab

Axatilimab will be administered at protocol defined dose.

DRUGRuxolitinib

Ruxolitinib will be administered at protocol defined dose.

DRUGCorticosteroids

Corticosteroids will be administered at protocol defined dose.

Sponsors

Incyte Corporation
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* ≥ 12 years of age at the time of informed consent. * New-onset moderate or severe cGVHD, as defined by the 2014 NIH Consensus Development Project Criteria for Clinical Trials in cGVHD, requiring systemic therapy. * History of 1 allo-SCT (any type of stem cell donor, any conditioning regimen, and source of hematopoietic stem cells). * Adequate hematologic function independent of platelet transfusion and growth factors for at least 7 days prior to study entry: ANC ≥ 0.75 × 109/L and platelet count ≥ 20 × 109/L. * Willingness to avoid pregnancy or fathering children.

Exclusion criteria

* Received more than 1 prior allo-SCT. Prior autologous HCT is allowed. * Has overlap cGVHD, defined as simultaneous presence of features or characteristics of aGVHD in a patient with cGVHD. * Received previous systemic treatment for cGVHD, including systemic corticosteroids and extracorporeal photopheresis. * Received systemic corticosteroids within 2 weeks prior to C1D1, regardless of indication. * Initiated systemic treatment with CNIs or mTOR inhibitors within 2 weeks prior to C1D1. * Prior treatment with a JAK inhibitor within 8 weeks before randomization. Participants who received a JAK inhibitor for the treatment of aGVHD are eligible only if they achieved a response (CR or PR) to JAK inhibitor treatment and did not discontinue due to toxicity. * Evidence of relapse of the primary hematologic disease or treatment for relapse after the allo-SCT was performed, including DLIs for the treatment of molecular relapse. * History of acute or chronic pancreatitis. * History of thromboembolic events (such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, stroke, myocardial infarction) in the 6 months prior to study entry. * Active symptomatic myositis. * Severe renal impairment, that is, estimated CrCl \< 30 mL/min measured or calculated by Cockcroft-Gault equation in adults and Schwartz formula in pediatric participants, or end-stage renal disease on dialysis. Participants with CrCl of 30 to 59 mL/min on treatment with fluconazole are not eligible. * Impaired liver function, defined as total bilirubin \> 1.5 × ULN and/or ALT and AST \> 3 × ULN in participants with no evidence of liver cGVHD. * Currently active significant cardiac disease, such as uncontrolled arrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, or Class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure as defined by New York Heart Association, or a history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to randomization. * Pregnant or breastfeeding. Other protocol-defined Inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective Response Rate6 monthsDefined as Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) at 6 months in the absence of new systemic therapy for cGVHD. Response assessment will be based on the 2014 NIH Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical Trials in cGVHD.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of participants with Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)Up to 2 years and 30 daysDefined as adverse events reported for the first time or worsening of a pre-existing event after the first dose of study treatment.
Duration of ResponseUp to 2 yearsDefined as the time from the first response (PR or CR) to the date of progression of cGVHD, start of new systemic therapy or death from any cause.
Proportion of participants with a ≥ 7-point improvement in modified Lee symptom scale (mLSS) scoreUp to 2 years
Best overall response in the first 6 monthsUp to 6 monthsDefine as PR or CR in the first 6 months.
OR at 12 months, defined as CR or PR at 12 months (C14D1) in the absence of new systemic therapy for cGVHD.12 monthsDefined as CR or PR at 12 months in the absence of new systemic therapy for cGVHD
Proportion of participants who remain corticosteroid-free4 weeks, 8 weeks and 6 months
Organ-specific response in the first 6 cycles and on study, based on the 2014 NIH Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical Trials in cGVHD.Up to 2 yearsBased on the 2014 NIH Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical Trials in cGVHD.
Failure-free Survival (FFS)Up to 2 years and 30 daysDefined as the time from date of randomization to date of initiation of a new cGVHD treatment, malignancy relapse, or death due to any cause.
Axatilimab pharmacokinetic (PK) in PlasmaUp to 2 years and 30 daysAxatilimab concentration in plasma.
Ruxolitinib PK in PlasmaUp to 2 years and 30 daysRuxolitinib concentration in plasma.

Countries

Belgium, Canada, Germany, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom, United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORIncyte Medical Monitor

Incyte Corporation

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 23, 2026