Motor Vehicle Injury, Safety Issues
Conditions
Keywords
child restraint system
Brief summary
This study aims to assess the usability of a load leg design for caregivers who must install the child safety seat into a vehicle. The specific aims are to quantify any errors committed by the participants while installing the car seat and to assess participants' opinions on the car seat's load leg design.
Detailed description
A descriptive study will be conducted to determine whether human subjects are able to install the new feature of the prototype car seat correctly. Participants will be presented with the prototype car seat and a set of basic written instructions and labels to guide their installations. The percentage of participants who use the new feature and use it correctly will be reported. Any installation errors on other parts of the child seat (seat belt, lower anchors, top tether) will also be reported.
Interventions
The primary objective is to assess the usability of the load leg design for caregivers who must install the child safety seat into a vehicle. The specific aims are to quantify any errors committed by the participants while installing the car seat (especially related to the use of the load leg) and to assess participants' opinions on the car seat's load leg design.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 or older * Be a care provider to a child who is up to 4 years of age * Have installed a child safety seat in the last 2 years * Able to lift and install a child safety seat into a vehicle * English-speaking (because consent forms and explanation will be given in English)
Exclusion criteria
* Not meeting any of the above
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Correct Use of Load Leg | 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes | Number of participants who correctly install the load leg independently, without needing any prompt to use it. |
| Attempt to Use Load Leg Without Prompting | 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes | Number of participants who noticed the load leg on their own, unfolded it from storage, and attempted to use it without being prompted by the researcher. |
| Correct Load Leg Length | 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes | Number of participants who set the load leg to the correct length, including those who needed prompted to use it |
| Correct Load Leg Angle | 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes | Number of participants who set the load leg to the correct angle, including those who needed prompted to use it. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correct Understanding of Load Leg's Purpose | 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes | The number of participants who correctly understood the purpose of the load leg by using words such as security, safety, stability, etc. in their survey responses. |
| Participants Who Like Having the Load Leg | 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes | Number of participants who overall reported that they would like having the load leg feature on a child seat. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Single-group Study All 50 participants were part of a single group. Their interactions with/installations of the prototype child seat with a load leg were observed. | 50 |
| Total | 50 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Single-group Study |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 50 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 35.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.2 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 47 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 7 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 37 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 50 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 36 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 14 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 50 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 50 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 50 |
Outcome results
Attempt to Use Load Leg Without Prompting
Number of participants who noticed the load leg on their own, unfolded it from storage, and attempted to use it without being prompted by the researcher.
Time frame: 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group Study | Attempt to Use Load Leg Without Prompting | 27 Participants |
Correct Load Leg Angle
Number of participants who set the load leg to the correct angle, including those who needed prompted to use it.
Time frame: 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group Study | Correct Load Leg Angle | 37 Participants |
Correct Load Leg Length
Number of participants who set the load leg to the correct length, including those who needed prompted to use it
Time frame: 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group Study | Correct Load Leg Length | 35 Participants |
Overall Correct Use of Load Leg
Number of participants who correctly install the load leg independently, without needing any prompt to use it.
Time frame: 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group Study | Overall Correct Use of Load Leg | 18 Participants |
Correct Understanding of Load Leg's Purpose
The number of participants who correctly understood the purpose of the load leg by using words such as security, safety, stability, etc. in their survey responses.
Time frame: 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group Study | Correct Understanding of Load Leg's Purpose | 48 Participants |
Participants Who Like Having the Load Leg
Number of participants who overall reported that they would like having the load leg feature on a child seat.
Time frame: 1 study visit, an average of 30 minutes
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group Study | Participants Who Like Having the Load Leg | 28 Participants |