Woman Suffering From a Pathology Frequently Associated With the Presence of These Anti-autoantibodies Type-I Interferons
Conditions
Brief summary
The main objective of the study is to evaluate the frequency of placental transfer of self-Ab directed against the mother's IFN alpha in the newborn, in all women suffering from a pathology frequently associated with the presence of these autoantibodies and in those seropositive during the pregnancy.
Interventions
This Study aims to study the transmission of anti-interferon alpha autoantibodies from mother to child viaplacental barrier
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pregnant woman over 18 years old * Woman whose gestational age is less than 30 weeks. * Having agreed to carry out an assay of anti-IFN alpha IgG auto-Ac before 30 weeks * Give birth in the inclusion center * Suffering from a pathology frequently associated with the presence of these anti-autoantibodies IFN alpha (lupus, severe COVID-19, myasthenia gravis, incontinentia pigmenti, hypoparathyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, diffuse candidiasis, Biermer's disease, dysthyroidism, type 1 diabetes, celiac disease, auto-thyroid disease immune system such as Graves' disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis) or knowing its positive anti-IFN alpha autoantibody status * Affiliated with the Social Security system
Exclusion criteria
* Patient who underwent a blood transfusion less than 2 months ago * Patient who received an organ transplant * Patient undergoing immunotherapy, stem cell therapy and/or other malignancy maternal, under heavy treatment (chemotherapy) less than 6 months before inclusion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency of placental transfer of self-Ab directed against IFN alpha from mother to newborn. | 30 months | A placental transfer will be defined by the presence of anti-IFN alpha IgG auto Ab in the blood. of the umbilical cord. The transfer frequency will be calculated with its overall 95% confidence interval and by pathology (lupus, severe COVID-19, myasthenia gravis, incontinentia pigmenti, hypoparathyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, diffuse candidiasis, Biermer's disease, dysthyroidism, type 1 diabetes, celiac disease, autoimmune thyroid disease such such as Graves' disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis), in HIV-positive women by pathology (lupus, severe COVID-19, myasthenia gravis, incontinentia pigmenti, hypoparathyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, diffuse candidiasis, Biermer's disease, dysthyroidism, type 1 diabetes, celiac disease, autoimmune thyroid disease such as Graves' disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis), in HIV-positive women. |