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Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Arising in Non-cirrhotic Liver: a Propensity Score-matched Retrospective Cohort Study of Two National Databases

Liver Transplantation for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Arising in Non-cirrhotic Liver: a Propensity Score-matched Retrospective Cohort Study of Two National Databases

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06364839
Enrollment
1
Registered
2024-04-15
Start date
2024-02-20
Completion date
2024-03-25
Last updated
2024-04-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Non-cirrhotic Liver

Brief summary

Background: Majority of liver transplantation (LT) recipients for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were concomitant with liver cirrhosis, while few researches focusing on recipients without cirrhosis. Here we aim to investigate the prognosis of non-cirrhosis HCC recipients, expecting to provide theoretical basis for further improvement of these patients. Methods: This retrospective study analyze outcomes between adult HCC recipients arising in non-cirrhotic and cirrhotic liver from two national databases (CLTR and UNOS, January 2015 to December 2020). Based on important variables, 1:2 and 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) were performed respectively.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Xiao Xu
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* liver transplants, performed from January 2015 to December 2020

Exclusion criteria

* pediatric LT; LT for non-tumor lesions; LT for other malignant tumors (cholangiocarcinoma, carcinoma of gallbladder, mixed carcinoma, and secondary tumors); re-transplantation or combined liver-kidney transplantation; incomplete laboratory or clinical data; death within 1 week due to post-operative hemorrhage after LT.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Postoperative complications were evaluated by postoperative imaging and serological examination3 monthsIncluding rejection after liver transplantation, vascular complications, new metabolic diseases and so on
The overall survival rate was evaluated by follow-up investigation and outpatient review1-3 years
The tumor-free survival rate was evaluated by follow-up investigation and outpatient review1-3 years

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026