Bone Loss, Alveolar
Conditions
Keywords
transcrestal sinus lifting
Brief summary
Aim of the current study is to evaluate clinically and radiographically transcrestal sinus lifting with densah burs with the use of activated plasma albumin gel associated with simultaneous implant placement.
Interventions
Simultaneous implant placement after transcrestal maxillary sinus lifting using densah burs in combination with activated plasma albumin gel.(APAG). A full mucoperiosteal flap will be elevated, and then reflected with periosteal elevator application of first densah bur (the narrowest) with densifying mood (reverse) counterclockwise, 800-1500 revolutions per minute with copious irrigation until the sinus is reached confirm bur position with a radiograph. Then a wider densah bur (3.0) is used with the same mode and bouncing motion to elevate the sinus floor up to 3 mm in 1mm increments.The sequential densah bur will be used with the same mode and bouncing motion to elevate the the sinus floor 3 mm maximum. After achieving the final planned osteotomy diameter, the osteotomy will be filled with APAG. Then, the desired implant length is inserted.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patient with missing maxillary premolars and molars. * Vertical bone height of 3-5 mm. * Good oral hygiene. * Non smokers.
Exclusion criteria
* Bad oral hygiene. * Presence of infection or periapical lesions in adjacent teeth. * Acute maxillary sinusitis. * Bruxism or clenching. * Medically compromised patients with a condition that affects the procedure (patients with bone diseases such as osteogenesis imperfecta and polyarthritis and patients on radiotherapy and chemotherapy)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain | up to one week | This will be assessed using a 10-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). (0-1= None, 2-4= Mild, 5-7= Moderate, 8-10= Severe) |
| Implant stability | up to 6 months | Resonance frequency analysis is based on determining whether or not an implant is stable enough. The result is presented as an ISQ value of 1-100. The higher the ISQ, the more stable the implant. |
| Vertical bone height gain | up to 6 months | To determine the amount of bone height gain, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans will be taken immediately and after 6 months. Amount of bone height gain will be measured linearly in millimeter by determine the difference between residual bone height and bone height above the implant immediately and 6 months postoperatively in anteroposterior and mediolateral dimensions. |
| Bone density around implant | up to 6 months | This will be measured from CBCT scans in grayscale using a software. Densitometric analysis will be performed around dental implants on CBCT image using the software supplied with the machine. This analysis gives the actual bone density around the immersed dental implant that proves the process of osseointegration. Higher values indicate better results |
Countries
Egypt