Hepatobiiliary Diseases Requiring Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography
Conditions
Brief summary
Propofol is one of the most commonly used sedative in endoscopic procedures, while its potency to induce respiratory depression may threaten patient safety. Remimazolam is known to less likely induce hemodynamic instability when compared to propofol, yet its favorable effects are not clearly evaluated in endoscopic procedures. Hence, this study aimed to compare hemodynamic effects of remimazolam and propofol, by evaluating oxygen reserve index (ORI) in patients scheduled for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.
Interventions
Patients in this group receives 0.1mg/kg of remimazolam to induce sedation prior to endoscope insertion. Remimazolam 2mg is added in case of inadequate sedation.
Patients in this group receives 1mg/kg of propofol to induce sedation prior to endoscope insertion. Propofol 20mg is added in case of inadequate sedation.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients (age 19\ 80 yrs, ASA Class I\ III) who are scheduled for elective endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatograph
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnancy Allergy to remimazolam or propofol Underlying pulmonary diseases or obstructive sleep apnea Underlying renal (serum Cr \>2mg/dL) or cardiac disease (NYHA class III or IV) Hypotension (SBP \<90mmHg) or hypoxemia (SpO2 \<90%) assessed prior to procedure
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Oxygen Reserve Index (ORI) drop to 0.00 during sedation | Evaluation begins after sedative administration until the end of endoscopic procedure. | Incidence of Oxygen Reserve Index (ORI) drop to 0.00 will be evaluated after sedative administration, until the end of endoscopic procedure. |
Countries
South Korea