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The Treatment of PD-1 Antibody Combined With Peg-IFNα in NAs-suppressed CHB Patients

The Safety and Efficacy of PD-1 Antibody Combined With Pegylated Interferon-α Therapy to Promote the Clinical Cure in Nucleoside (Acid) Analogues-suppressed Chronic Hepatitis B Patients: A Protocol for the Prospective Pilot Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06357806
Enrollment
45
Registered
2024-04-10
Start date
2024-05-17
Completion date
2026-10-08
Last updated
2026-03-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Hepatitis B

Brief summary

This is a prospective, open-labled, randomized controlled study to assess efficacy and safety of treatment with Sintilimab (PD-1 antibody) combined Peg-IFNα-2b in CHB patients on stable NAs treatment.

Interventions

DRUGSintilimab

100mg/10ml/1bottle

180ug/0.5ml/1bottle

DRUGNAs

tablets

Sponsors

Beijing 302 Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. 18 - 65 years old; 2. Chronic hepatitis B patients with clear diagnosis of hematology, etiology and clinical (for example: HBsAg positive for more than 6 months); 3. Treatment with NAs (ETV, TDF or TAF)at least 1 years and continue NAs therapy during screening; 4. HBV DNA and HBeAg turn negative after NAs treatment; 5. HBsAg ranged 200-1000 IU/ml.

Exclusion criteria

1. Cirrhosis; 2. platelet count \< 90×10\^9/L, WBC count \< 3.0×10\^9/L, neutrophil count \< 1.3×10\^9/L, ALT \> ULN(40U/L), total bilirubin \> 2ULN; 3. History of or suspicion of hepatocellular carcinoma 4. Patients received interferon therapy within 12 months; 5. Patients received immunosuppressive therapy or other therapy influenced study within 12 months; 6. Hepatitis A, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, HIV infection or other active infections; 7. Alcohol or drug abuse/dependence; 8. Investigator judges that the participants are not suitable for this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events/serious adverse events48 weeksEvaluate the treatment-emergent adverse events/serious adverse events
The rate of HBsAg loss at 24 weeks and 48 weeks.48 weeksEvaluate the level of HBsAg at 24 weeks and 48 weeks.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The rate of HBsAg decline > 1log(IU/ml) at 24 weeks and 48 weeks48 weeksEvaluate the level of serum HBsAg at 24 weeks and 48 weeks.
The rate of HBsAb positive at 24 weeks and 48 weeks.48 weeksEvaluate the level of serum HBsAb at 24 weeks and 48 weeks.
The concentration of HBcrAg at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks.48 weeksEvaluate the level of serum HBcrAg at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks.
The concentration of pgRNA at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks.48 weeksEvaluate the level of serum pgRNA at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks.
The concentration of anti-HBc at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks.48 weeksEvaluate the level of serum anti-HBc at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks.
Immune response of T cell, B cell, NK cell at baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks.48 weeksEvaluate the frequency and function of T cell, B cell, NK cell (tested by flowcytometry/fluorospot/elispot)

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 19, 2026