Anesthesia, Spinal, Cesarean Section
Conditions
Keywords
Preoperative evaluation, Abdominal circumference, Difficult spinal anesthesia, Maternal hypotension, Cesarean Section
Brief summary
The goal of this observational study is to evaluate preoperative measures of abdominal circumference in patients admitted for a cesarean section. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Can preoperative abdominal circumference predict patients with difficult spinal anesthesia * Can preoperative abdominal circumference predict the occurrence of maternal hypotension during cesarean section Participants will be examined preoperatively in terms of visibility and palpation of spinous processes, abdominal circumference will be measured in the supine and sitting positions with other clinical parameters. Spinal anesthesia will be performed by the same experienced anesthesiologist with a standardized procedure. The number of skin punctures, needle reorientations, traumatic Cerebrospinal fluid, need for a paramedian approach or failure will be recorded. Maternal blood pressure and vasopressor requirements will also be monitored.
Interventions
Measure of abdominal circumference preoperatively in both sitting and lying position
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Parturients admitted for elective or emergency cesarean section
Exclusion criteria
* Acute fetal distress * Umbilical cord prolapse * Scoliosis * Contraindication to spinal anesthesia * Medical history of spinal surgery American Society of Anesthesia Status 4 or 5
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with difficult spinal anesthesia | During surgery | More than two needle reorientations in the first puncture or more than one skin puncture |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of Maternal hypotension | The first hour after spinal anesthesia is performed | Systolic blood pressure below 90 mmHg or a drop of more than 20% of base value |
Countries
Morocco