Analgesia
Conditions
Keywords
Pain, Excitability, Microneurography, Autonomic nervous system
Brief summary
This study will assess changes in nerve excitability of C-fibers, and changes in sympathetic or parasympathetic tone, when the subject experiences pain and pain relief. The investigators will continuously measure blood pressure, heart rate, respiration rate, gastric motility, sympathetic skin response and C-fiber excitability while using thermal stimuli before and after an analgesic.
Interventions
Heat stimulation at a painful, but to the subject tolerable level.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy Participants able to give informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Chronic pain conditions * Neurological or Psychiatric disease * Other major diseases * Pain medication within the last 24 hours
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| C-fiber excitability | Through study completion, an average of 6 months | Changes in C-fiber excitability measured in latency changes after electrical stimulation with a paired pulse protocol compared to an unpaired electrical stimulus. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Action potential duration (ms) | Through study completion, an average of 6 months | Averaged analysis from repeated measures of a single nerve fiber signal. |
| Action potential amplitude (V) | Through study completion, an average of 6 months | Averaged analysis from repeated measures of a single nerve fiber signal. |
| Heart-rate variability (ms) | Through study completion, an average of 6 months | Comparison of heart-rate variability during experimental pain stimulation and during pain relief. |
| Blood pressure variability (mmHg) | Through study completion, an average of 6 months | Changes in continuous blood pressure measurement averages during experimental pain stimulation and during pain relief.. |
| Sympathetic Skin Response (V) | Through study completion, an average of 6 months | Amplitude of Sympathetic skin response during pain stimulation and relief respectively. |
Countries
Denmark