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Virtual Reality in End Stage Kidney Disease

Social Virtual Reality to Alleviate Loneliness and Symptoms for Individuals Receiving Hemodialysis

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06356168
Enrollment
60
Registered
2024-04-10
Start date
2026-03-30
Completion date
2026-12-31
Last updated
2026-07-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

End Stage Kidney Disease

Brief summary

The goal of this clinical trial to compare the social virtual reality and individual virtual reality in patients with end stage kidney disease who are hemodialysis. The main aim is to determine if there are differences in symptoms between the groups. Participants will use virtual reality glasses for 30-45 minutes during dialysis sessions for 4 weeks.

Detailed description

In a single site, 2-arm (Social Virtual Reality group; Individual Virtual Reality Group), parallel, randomized controlled trial we will enroll 60 subjects (n=30 per group) to assess the effects of Social Virtual Reality to Individual Virtual Reality on symptoms in participants with end stage kidney disease who are receiving hemodialysis. To compare the effects of social virtual reality to individual virtual reality on loneliness To explore the effects of social virtual reality to individual virtual reality on anxiety and depression. To compare the effects social virtual reality to individual virtual reality on quality of life.

Interventions

Participants interact using virtual reality during dialysis.

BEHAVIORALIndividual Virtual Reality

Participants use virtual reality alone during dialysis.

Sponsors

University of Pennsylvania
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of end stage kidney disease with hemodialysis 3 times per week for at least 1 month

Exclusion criteria

* Acutely ill * Active nausea * Epilepsy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
De Jong Gierveld ScaleBaseline and 4 WeeksMeasures how bad or severe a person's loneliness is. Score range from 11-44; higher scores indicate more loneliness.

Countries

United States

Contacts

CONTACTLea Ann Matura, PhD
matura@nursing.upenn.edu2157468819
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORLea Ann Matura, PhD

University of Pennsylvania

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 11, 2026