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Composite Restorations Performed by Placing Polyethylene Fiber

Clinical Evaluation of Composite Restorations Performed by Placing Polyethylene Fiber in Endodontically Treated Posterior Teeth

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06346769
Enrollment
68
Registered
2024-04-04
Start date
2024-01-01
Completion date
2025-04-15
Last updated
2025-04-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Endodontically Treated Teeth

Brief summary

This study aimed to evaluate the 12-month clinical performance of direct composite restorations by placing polyethylene fibers in different directions in endodontically treated posterior teeth. In this clinical study, Clearfil SE Bond (Kuraray/Japan) adhesive system, G-aenial Universal Injectable (GC/Tokyo, Japan), G-aenial A'chord (GC/Tokyo, Japan) composites, and polyethylene fiber (Ribbond, USA) were used. In the restoration of the teeth included in the study, polyethylene fiber was placed in different directions according to the amount of remaining tooth tissue and cavity preparation. The restorations were divided into three groups according to the direction of fiber placement ('O' shape, mesiodistal I shape, buccolingual I shape) (n=12). Restorations were evaluated according to modified USPHS criteria in 1st week and 6th months from the placement date. The Chi-square test was used for statistical analysis of the difference between the groups, and the Cochran Q test was used for the significance of the difference between time-dependent changes within each group (p\<0.05).

Interventions

OTHERPolyethylene Fiber

In the restoration of the endodontically treated posterior teeth, polyethylene fiber was placed in different directions ('O' shape, mesiodistal I shape, buccolingual I shape) according to the amount of remaining tooth tissue and cavity preparation.

Sponsors

Selcuk University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

A patient presenting with; 1. over 18 years of age 2. a normal periodontal status and good general health 3. endodontically treated premolar and molar teeth 4. teeth in contact with the opposing tooth and subjected to normal occlusal forces 5. attend follow-up appointments

Exclusion criteria

1. poor oral hygiene status 2. those with severe or chronic periodontitis 3. absence of adjacent and antagonist teeth 4. potential behavioral problems (e.g. bruxism) 5. allergy to any product used in the study 6. systemically unhealthy 7. pregnant and lactating women

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
RetentionSeventh day, sixth month, twelfth monthNo loss of restorative material
Color matchSeventh day, sixth month, twelfth monthThe restoration matches the adjacent tooth structure in color and translucency
Marginal DiscolorationSeventh day, sixth month, twelfth monthThere is no discoloration anywhere on the margin between the restoration and the tooth structure
Marginal adaptationSeventh day, sixth month, twelfth monthThere is no visible evidence of a crevice along the margin into which the explorer will penetrate
Secondary cariesSeventh day, sixth month, twelfth monthNo evidence of secondary caries
Surface textureSeventh day, sixth month, twelfth monthThe surface of the restoration does not have any defects
Anatomical formSeventh day, sixth month, twelfth monthThe restoration is continuous with the existing anatomic form

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026