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Real-World Outcomes of Nivolumab+Ipilimumab and Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib Among US Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC) Patients

Real-World Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC) Patients Receiving Nivolumab+Ipilimumab or Pembrolizumab+Lenvatinib in U.S. Oncology Practice

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06345183
Enrollment
327
Registered
2024-04-03
Start date
2024-02-19
Completion date
2024-04-04
Last updated
2025-11-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC)

Brief summary

This observational study aims to describe demographic, clinical characteristics, treatment patterns outcomes of participants with advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC) receiving either Nivolumab + Ipilimumab, or Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib combination therapy

Interventions

COMBINATION_PRODUCTNivolumab + Ipilimumab combination therapy

As per product label

COMBINATION_PRODUCTPembrolizumab + Lenvatinib combination therapy

As per product label

Sponsors

Bristol-Myers Squibb
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
OTHER

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Age 18 years and older with diagnosis of Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC) with predominantly clear-cell histology 2. Received any of the following therapies in the first-line setting: 1. Nivolumab + Ipilimumab between 8/1/2021 and 6 months prior to data collection 2. Pembrolizumab + Lenvatinib between 8/1/2021and 6 months prior to data collection 3. Participant had at least 6 months of follow-up from initiation of index treatment (patients who deceased prior to 6 months since index treatment initiation would still be eligible)

Exclusion criteria

1. Receipt of any immunotherapy or tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy as part of a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) 2. Participant received any systemic therapy for Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC) prior to index therapy, including neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy 3. Any active malignancy in the 3 years prior to initiation of 1L therapy for aRCC, except for locally curable cancers that have been cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or breast cancer, or localized prostate cancer with a Gleason score ≤3+4 that has been treated more than 12 months prior to full study screening and considered to have a very low risk of recurrence.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Participant radiation treatment historyBaseline
Participant treatment regimen receivedIndex date up to 32 months
Participant blood test resultsIndex date
Participant Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) scoreIndex date
Participant International Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium (IMDC) scoreindex date
Participant smoking statusBaseline
Participant year of birthBaseline
Participant sex at birthBaseline
Participant primary payerBaseline
Participant raceBaseline
Participant ethnicityBaseline
Participant U.S. state of residenceBaseline
Participant initial Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) diagnosesBaseline
American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM stageBaseline
Participant advanced/metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) diagnosisBaseline
Participant renal cell carcinoma (RCC) histology resultsBaseline
Participant tumor gradeBaseline
Participant biomarker or genetic testing methodBaseline
Participant molecular and/or genetic mutations reportedBaseline
Participant site of metastatic diseaseIndex date
Participant Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS)Baseline
Participant Karnofsky score (KPS)Baseline
Participant COVID-19 statusBaseline
Participant surgical historyBaseline
Participant comorbidities and/or chronic conditionsBaseline
Participant treatment initiation and discontinuation datesIndex date up to 32 months
Participant rationale for discontinuation of treatmentIndex date up to 32 months
Participant radiation therapy prescribedIndex date up to 32 months
Participant total number of radiotherapy cyclesIndex date up to 32 months
Participant initial dose and frequency/schedule of index therapyIndex date up to 32 months
Participant index treatment dose modificationsIndex date up to 32 months
Participant rationale for dose modifications of index therapyIndex date up to 32 months
Participant date of dose modifications of index therapyIndex date up to 32 months
Participant last dose and frequency/schedule of index therapyIndex date up to 32 months

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026