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The Effect of Breastfeeding Support on Exclusive Breastfeeding, Occurrence of Breast Problems and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy

Does Individualized Breastfeeding Support Make a Difference in Exclusive Breastfeeding, Breast Problem Occurrence, and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy in the First 6 Months: Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06341140
Enrollment
102
Registered
2024-04-02
Start date
2021-08-01
Completion date
2023-02-06
Last updated
2024-04-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breastfeeding, Breastfeeding, Exclusive

Brief summary

The aim of the study is to determine the effect of individual breastfeeding support on the lactation process. The research is a randomized controlled experimental study. The sample of the study consisted of pregnant women who applied to the Obstetrics Polyclinic of a university hospital (intervention=51, control=51). In the study, individual breastfeeding education was given to the intervention group during the antenatal period, and a training booklet was given to the control group. In the postpartum period, home visits and phone follow-ups were carried out for both groups between the fifth day and the sixth month. The effect of breastfeeding counseling on the lactation process; The duration of exclusive breastfeeding, breast problems and breastfeeding success was evaluated with. The data of the study were collected using the Pregnant, Postpartum-Newborn Information Form, Breastfeeding Questionnaire, Breast Problems Diagnosis Form, LATCH Breastfeeding Diagnostic Tool and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale.

Interventions

OTHERBreastfeeding support and Booklet containing information about breastfeeding

Pregnant women in the intervention group were given individual counseling with a wearable breastfeeding model. During postnatal home visits, mothers were given support on breastfeeding, breast problems were addressed, and information was given to support the mother's self-efficacy.

OTHERBooklet containing information about breastfeeding

Pregnant women in the control group were given only a breastfeeding booklet, breastfeeding status, breast problems and breastfeeding self-efficacy were evaluated during postnatal home visits and telephone interviews, and risky situations were referred to health professionals.

Sponsors

Manisa Celal Bayar University
CollaboratorOTHER
Celal Bayar University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Open communication and collaboration * Over 18 years of age * Having a singleton pregnancy * Never given birth, * At least in the 35th week of gestation, * Residing in Manisa Central districts (Yunusemre and Şehzadeler), * There is no maternal obstacle that would affect breastfeeding, * Having no vision or hearing problems, * Those who are willing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

* At the beginning of the research; * Under 18 years of age, * Having a risky pregnancy, * Having breastfeeding experience, * Less than the 35th gestational week, * Residing outside Manisa Central districts (Yunusemre and Şehzadeler), * Any maternal disability that may affect breastfeeding, * Pregnant women who did not want to participate in the study were excluded. During the research process; * Those who want to leave the job, * If the baby has any obstacle that may affect breastfeeding (presence of anomaly, stay in intensive care, etc.), * Cannot be reached within the first 5 days after birth, * Mothers who changed their residence to live in another city/district other than Manisa Central districts (Yunusemre and Şehzadeler) were excluded from the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Situation of mothers feeding their babies exclusively with breast milk6 monthsDetermination of mothers' status of exclusively breastfeeding their babies for the first 6 months using a survey form created by researchers.
Mothers experiencing breast problems6 monthsDetermination of breast problems that occur during the breastfeeding process with a survey created by researchers.
Determination of mothers' breastfeeding self-efficacy6 monthsBreastfeeding competencies were assessed with the LATCH breastfeeding diagnostic tool and the breastfeeding self-efficacy scale. Mothers' breastfeeding success was examined with the LATCH breastfeeding diagnostic tool. On this scale, they can get a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 10 points. As the score increases, breastfeeding success increases. The breastfeeding self-efficacy scale determines the self-efficacy of mothers and can get a minimum of 33 and a maximum of 165 points. As the average score increases, breastfeeding self-efficacy is expressed as high.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 23, 2026