Breastfeeding, Breastfeeding, Exclusive
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to determine the effect of individual breastfeeding support on the lactation process. The research is a randomized controlled experimental study. The sample of the study consisted of pregnant women who applied to the Obstetrics Polyclinic of a university hospital (intervention=51, control=51). In the study, individual breastfeeding education was given to the intervention group during the antenatal period, and a training booklet was given to the control group. In the postpartum period, home visits and phone follow-ups were carried out for both groups between the fifth day and the sixth month. The effect of breastfeeding counseling on the lactation process; The duration of exclusive breastfeeding, breast problems and breastfeeding success was evaluated with. The data of the study were collected using the Pregnant, Postpartum-Newborn Information Form, Breastfeeding Questionnaire, Breast Problems Diagnosis Form, LATCH Breastfeeding Diagnostic Tool and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale.
Interventions
Pregnant women in the intervention group were given individual counseling with a wearable breastfeeding model. During postnatal home visits, mothers were given support on breastfeeding, breast problems were addressed, and information was given to support the mother's self-efficacy.
Pregnant women in the control group were given only a breastfeeding booklet, breastfeeding status, breast problems and breastfeeding self-efficacy were evaluated during postnatal home visits and telephone interviews, and risky situations were referred to health professionals.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Open communication and collaboration * Over 18 years of age * Having a singleton pregnancy * Never given birth, * At least in the 35th week of gestation, * Residing in Manisa Central districts (Yunusemre and Şehzadeler), * There is no maternal obstacle that would affect breastfeeding, * Having no vision or hearing problems, * Those who are willing to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
* At the beginning of the research; * Under 18 years of age, * Having a risky pregnancy, * Having breastfeeding experience, * Less than the 35th gestational week, * Residing outside Manisa Central districts (Yunusemre and Şehzadeler), * Any maternal disability that may affect breastfeeding, * Pregnant women who did not want to participate in the study were excluded. During the research process; * Those who want to leave the job, * If the baby has any obstacle that may affect breastfeeding (presence of anomaly, stay in intensive care, etc.), * Cannot be reached within the first 5 days after birth, * Mothers who changed their residence to live in another city/district other than Manisa Central districts (Yunusemre and Şehzadeler) were excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Situation of mothers feeding their babies exclusively with breast milk | 6 months | Determination of mothers' status of exclusively breastfeeding their babies for the first 6 months using a survey form created by researchers. |
| Mothers experiencing breast problems | 6 months | Determination of breast problems that occur during the breastfeeding process with a survey created by researchers. |
| Determination of mothers' breastfeeding self-efficacy | 6 months | Breastfeeding competencies were assessed with the LATCH breastfeeding diagnostic tool and the breastfeeding self-efficacy scale. Mothers' breastfeeding success was examined with the LATCH breastfeeding diagnostic tool. On this scale, they can get a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 10 points. As the score increases, breastfeeding success increases. The breastfeeding self-efficacy scale determines the self-efficacy of mothers and can get a minimum of 33 and a maximum of 165 points. As the average score increases, breastfeeding self-efficacy is expressed as high. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)