Biliary Stones, Choledocholithiasis With Cholecystitis
Conditions
Keywords
Choledocholithiasis, ERCP, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Cholecystocholedocholithiasis
Brief summary
Chronic calculous cholecystitis is associated with common bile duct (CBD) stones in approximately 12% of patients. These patients need both cholecystectomy and CBD clearance of stones. The standard for cholecystectomy is laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) and the mostly common treatment used for CBD clearance is Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). The two interventions can be combined to be done at the same time under single anesthesia session. Studies of single stage ERCP+LC showed confirmed the safety and efficacy of the combined technique. However, some surgeons start with the ERCP while others start with LC.The aim of this study is to compare the start with ERCP followed by LC to the start with LC followed by ERCP when the two techniques are combined at the same session for treatment of chronic calculous cholecystitis associated with CBD stones regarding efficacy and safety of the two approaches.
Interventions
Removal of gallbladder via laparoscopy
Removal of bile duct stones via endoscopy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients underwent single stage ERCP+LC for cholecystocholedocholithiasis
Exclusion criteria
* Contraindications to ERCP, or laparoscopic surgery * Cholangitis and pancreatitis * Previously failed ERCP
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Operative time operative time | time in minutes from intubation of the patient to the end of procedure | total operative time of both ERCP+LC |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CBD clearance rate | up to 2 years | success rate of retrieval of stones |
| Length of hospital stay | up to 2 weeks post-operative | days of hospital stay |
| Mortality rate | up to 1 month postoperative | number of deaths intraoperative and postoperative related to surgery |
Countries
Egypt