Prostate Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
prostate cancer, mHSPC, castration-resistant, PARP inhibitory, mCRPC
Brief summary
400 patients will be enrolled and divided into 3 cohorts: Cohort A: patients with high risk localized prostate cancer (PC) defined as \>cT3 or PSA \> 20 ng/mL or presence of ECE or SVI at mpMRI; Cohort B: patients with de novo metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC); Cohort C: patients with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) progressing on a standard treatment.
Detailed description
In this study 150 patients will be enrolled in cohort A, 100 patients in cohort B and 100-150 patients in Cohort C. Considering the known frequency of DDR and MMR germline/somatic alterations, it is expected to see: * 15-23 patients with germline/somatic DDR defects and 5-7 MMR alterations in cohort A; * 20-25 patients with germline/somatic DDR defects and 5-7 MMR alterations in cohort B; * 25-35 patients with germline/somatic DDR defects and 7-10 MMR alterations in cohort C. Patients within Cohort A will be followed up with PSA every 3 months for 3 years and early scans. They will also receive a blood sample for ctDNA/CTC before (when feasible) and after radical treatment, 6 months and 12 months (if not progressed), at time of PSA or radiological progression; Patients within Cohort B will be followed up with PSA and scans every 3 months. They will also receive a blood sample before (when feasible) or after the start of systemic treatment, 6 months and 12 months (if not progressed), at time of PSA or radiological progression. Patients within Cohort C will be followed up with PSA monthly and scans every 3 month. They will also receive a blood sample for ctDNA/CTC before (when feasible) or after the start of systemic treatment, 6 months and 12 months (if not progressed), at time of PSA or radiological progression.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \> 18 years * Diagnosis of prostate cancer as indicated below: Cohort A: patients with high risk localized prostate cancer (defined as \>cT3 or PSA \> 20 ng/mL or presence of ECE or SVIat mpMRI), with tissue available from diagnostic biopsy/ prostatectomy undergoing or who underwent curative treatment (prostatectomy/ radical radiotherapy) but have not started a FU pathway. Cohort B: patients with de novo metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) with tissue available from diagnostic biopsy of the primary and when possiblepossible, from a metastatic site. Patients must either have not started a standard treatment or have started for not longer than 3 months. Cohort C: patients with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer tissue (mCRPC) progressing on a standard treatment with available from biopsy of a metastatic site, and when possiblepossible, from the primary. * Ability to understand and consent to informed consent; * Patient must be compliant with receiving a biopsy of the metastatic site (cohort C) and with FU assessments schedule
Exclusion criteria
• Patients not willing to comply with study's procedures or fulfilling the inclusion criteria.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number, type and frequency of DDR and MMR germline/somatic alterations | 24 months | Evaluation of the frequency, number and type of DDR and MMR germline/somatic alterations in the study population |
| Changes in PSA levels in the 3 cohorts | 36 months | Evaluation of PSA levels (baseline versus follow-up) in the 3 cohorts compared with radiological assessment |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patient-derived preclinical models | 36 months | Number of patient-derived preclinical models (primary 2D cell lines, organoids or PDXs) |
Countries
Italy