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Locoregional Therapy Combined With Bevacizumab and PD1/L1 Inhibitor in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Efficacy of Locoregional Therapy Combined With Bevacizumab and PD1/L1 Inhibitor in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Multicenter, Observational, Real-world Study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06323382
Enrollment
240
Registered
2024-03-21
Start date
2021-01-01
Completion date
2025-12-30
Last updated
2025-08-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Anti-PD1/PDL1 Antibody, Bevacizumab

Keywords

Bevacizumab, Atezolizumab, Tislelizumab, Toripalimab, Sintilimab, Camrelizumab

Brief summary

Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab was superior to sorafenib in overall survival in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The programmed cell death protein-1 (PD1) and PDL1 inhibitor, was effective and tolerable in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. We aimed to describe the efficacy and safety of locoregional therapy combined with Bevacizumab and PD1/L1 inhibitor in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who can not receive radical therapy.

Detailed description

This study is a multicenter, observational real-world study to explore the efficacy, safety of locoregional therapy combined with Bevacizumab and PD1/L1 inhibitor in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. This study focused on the management of locoregional therapy combined with Bevacizumab and PD-1/L1 inhibitor. This study will create a database that will provide clinical parameters and outcomes of patients undergoing locoregional therapy combined Bevacizumab and PD-1/L1 inhibitor as standard of care in hopes of answering key clinical questions.

Interventions

TACE procedure The decision to utilize transarterial artery chemoembolization (TACE) was performed through the tumor-feeding artery. The embolization emulsion was a mixture of Epirubicin 30-60 mg, Lobaplatin 30-50 mg, and Lipiodol 10-30 ml, and it was infused into tumor-feeding arteries via a 2.7/2.8 Fr micro-catheter. HAIC procedure Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) procedure was performed with FOLFOX regimen: 85 or 135 mg/m2 oxaliplatin from hour 0 to 2 on day 1400 mg/m2 leucovorin from hour 2 to 4 on day 1, and 400 mg/m2 fluorouracil bolus at hour 5 on the day 1; and 2400 mg/m2 fluorouracil over 46 h on days 1 and 2.

DRUGBevacizumab

15mg/kg or 7.5mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGAtezolizumab

1200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGTislelizumab

200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGToripalimab

220mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGSintilimab

200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

DRUGCamrelizumab

200mg intravenously every 3 weeks

Sponsors

Sun Yat-sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

1. HCC diagnosed by histopathological examination or Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer or the recurrent HCC after surgery; 2. age between 18 and 75 years; 3. Stage B (middle stage) or C (late stage) HCC determined in accordance with Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer staging system (BCLC stage). 4. Locoregional therapy include TACE or HAIC, locoregional combined with Bevacizumab and PD1/L1 inhibitor as firstline therapy; non-firstline therapy (previous use of any systemic therapy but intolerant or drug resistant). 5. Child-Pugh class A or B; 6. Eastern Cooperative Group performance status (ECOG) score of 0-2; 7. Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L Serum albumin ≥ 32 g/L ASL and AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal INR ≤ 1.5 or PT/APTT within normal limits Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>1,500/mm3 8. Prothrombin time ≤18s or international normalized ratio \< 1.7. 9. Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

1. Cholangiocellular carcinoma (ICC). 2. Patients without image information should be excluded; 3. The survival or patients less than 3 months. 4. Serious medical comorbidities. 5. Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy. 6. Known history of HIV. 7. History of organ allograft. 8. Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial. 9. Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy. 10. Evidence of bleeding diathesis. 11. Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression-Free-Survival (PFS)12 monthsProgression was defined as progressive disease by independent radiologic review

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall survival (OS)24 monthsOS is the length of time from the date of inclusion until death from any cause.
Objective response rate (ORR)12 monthsORR, as determined based on tumor response according to RECIST 1.1, is defined as the proportion of all included patients whose best overall response (BOR) is either a complete response or partial response.
Adverse events24 monthsSafety will be evaluated according to the NCI CTCAE Version 4.03. All observations

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactQunfang Zhou, MD
zhouqun988509@163.com86 19868000115
Backup ContactFeng Duan, MD
duanfeng@vip.sina.com13910984586

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026