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PREVAIL Paclitaxel-coated Balloon in Small Coronary Disease and High-bleeding Risk Patients

PREVAIL Paclitaxel-coated Balloon in Small Coronary Disease and High-bleeding Risk Patients

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06321757
Acronym
PARIS
Enrollment
501
Registered
2024-03-20
Start date
2024-02-26
Completion date
2026-12-30
Last updated
2026-07-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Keywords

drug-coated balloon, paclitaxel, small native vessel coronary artery disease, coronary stenoses

Brief summary

Post-market, prospective, observational, multicenter, non-intervention study, to demonstrate the effectiveness of drug-coated ballon (DCB)therapy in real-world patients with small native vessel coronary artery disease, and to demonstrate the safety of short dual antiplatelet therapy (7 days) in high-bleeding risk patients with native small vessel coronary artery disease treated with DCB therapy. A percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with DCB will be performed in patients with native vessel coronary artery disease based on the criterion of the treating physician.

Detailed description

Post-market, prospective, multicenter, non-intervention study, to demonstrate the effectiveness of drug-coated ballon therapy in real-world patients with small native vessel coronary artery disease, and to demonstrate the safety of short dual antiplatelet therapy (7 days) in high-bleeding risk patients with native small vessel coronary artery disease treated with DCB therapy. A PCI with DCB will be performed in patients with native vessel coronary artery disease based on the criterion of the treating physician. The angiographic study will be analyzed in a core lab (icicorelab) blinded to the procedural outcomes and the patients' follow-up. As per clinical practice, 1-year clinical follow-up of all the patients will be conducted with a first assessment at 30 days, a second assessment at 6 months, and one final assessment at 12 months. Should the patient have an elevated bleeding risk -defined as concomitant therapy with oral anticoagulation or a PRECISE-DAPT score ≥ 25- patients will be included in a high-bleeding risk substudy. The antiplatelet therapy regime will be administered according to the local investigator and the treating medical team.

Interventions

DEVICEPercutaneous Coronary Intervention with DCB and DAPT

* Patients with PCI (DCB) + standard DAPT standard dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) * Patients with PCI (DCB) + short DAPT

Sponsors

Fundación EPIC
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients with: * PCI with DCB on native arteries with diameters \< 3 mm. * Indication for PCI in acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome or silent angina with an indication for PCI. syndrome or silent angina with an indication for PCI. * If previous lesion preparation was required after which angiographic residual lesion should not exist with diameter stenosis \> 30% or flow-limiting coronary dissections. * All antithrombotic therapies administered prior to the procedure are accepted. Still, they can be changed after the procedure. * Capacity to understand and sign the written informed consent. * If the patient has a high-bleeding risk defined by 1) PRECISE-DAPT SCORE ≥ 25 or 2) an indication for concomitant oral anticoagulation he can be included in the high- bleeding risk substudy as long as he does not meet the specific

Exclusion criteria

.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Effectiveness of DCB therapy1 yearIncidence of MACE, which is a composite endpoint including cardiac mortality, myocardial infarction, and new revascularization of the target lesion

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cardiac death1 yearIncidence of Cardiac death
All-cause mortality1 yearIncidence of All-cause mortality
Target vessel myocardial infarction1 yearIncidence of Target vessel myocardial infarction
New target lesion revascularization (TLR)1 yearIncidence of New target lesion revascularization (TLR)
Target vessel failure (TVF)1 yearIncidence of Target vessel failure (TVF)
Major bleeding1 yearBleeding defined as BARC (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium) criteria 2,3 or 5
Minor bleeding1 yearAnemia, defined as Hb\<12g/dL for women and \<13g/dL for men
1-year MACE indicende (cardiac mortality, myocardial infarction, and new revascularization of the target lesion) in high-bleeding risk patients treated with a short dual antiplatelet treatment (7 days)1 yearsafety analysis of short DAP (dual antiplatelet therapy) in terms of thrombotic risk after PCI

Countries

Italy, Portugal, Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 7, 2026