Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Keywords
noise Isolation, major abdominal surgery, postoperative Pain
Brief summary
To investigate the effect of noise isolation during general anesthesia on the incidence of moderate to severe postoperative pain in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. The aim of this study was to determine whether noise isolation can reduce the Incidence of moderate to severe postoperative pain and analgesic use.
Interventions
Intervention of wearing noise-canceling earphones after general anesthesia
Sponsors
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Shapingba People's Hospital of Chongqing University
The 3rd. Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing Hechuan District People's Hospital
Chongqing Qijiang District People's Hospital
ChongGang General Hospital
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)
Intervention model description
Patients were randomly divided into intervention group（noise blocking） and control group（No noise blocking）
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* Between the ages of 18 and 70, both male and female. * American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification 1-3 * Patients undergoing elective major abdominal surgery under general anesthesia(Surgery time ≥ 2h) * Voluntarily accept patient controlled intravenous analgesia and signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with previous severe disease * Patients with hearing abnormalities * Patients requiring mechanical ventilation or undergoing epidural catheters or other types of regional anesthesia after surgery * Patients with chronic preoperative pain and/or long-term analgesic use * Patients who could not cooperate with the study for any reason
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of moderate to severe postoperative pain | From ending of the surgery to 24 hours postoperatively | Moderate to severe postoperative pain：NRS score ≥ 4 (Pain was assessed using NRS scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patient controlled analgesia pump analgesic consumption | From the time when the surgery was completed until to 24 hours after surgery | Analgesic requirements was assessed by recording the volume of patient controlled analgesia pump |
| The incidence of additional analgesic requirements | From the time when the surgery was completed until to 48 hours after surgery | the percentage of patients who received additional analgesic out of the total number of patients in the group |
| Maximum pain score (NRS score) at 0-48 hours postoperatively | From ending of the surgery to 48 hours postoperatively | NRS score: Pain was assessed on a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful |
| The incidence of moderate to severe postoperative pain | From ending of the surgery to 48 hours postoperatively | Moderate to severe postoperative pain：NRS score ≥ 4 (Pain was assessed using NRS scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful) |
| Accumulative postoperative pain NRS | From ending of the surgery to 48 hours postoperatively | Accumulative NRS score (Pain was assessed using NRS scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being most painful) at 6, 12, 24 and 48 hours after surgery |
Countries
China
Contacts
STUDY_CHAIRGuangyou Duan, Doctor
Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University
Outcome results
None listed