Menstruation; Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
music medicine, menstruation symptom, menstrual pain
Brief summary
In this study, the Music Medicine Application method was chosen in line with the literature and guidelines and it is aimed to determine whether it is effective in reducing the symptoms experienced by female students with Music Medicine Application during the menstrual period.
Detailed description
This study aims to determine whether the application of music medicine is effective in reducing the symptoms experienced by female students during the menstrual period. The type of research was planned as a prospective, randomized controlled experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group. The research will be conducted with female students studying at Pamukkale University Faculty of Health Sciences. The data of the research will be collected between March 2024 and February 2025. Personal Information Form, Visual Analogue Scale and Menstruation Symptom Scale will be used to collect data. It was determined that a total of 62 people should participate in the research, 31 in the experimental group and 31 in the control group. As the randomization method, simple randomization will be used to ensure an equal number of samples in the experimental and control groups. Randomization will be done using the www.randomizer.org application. The data will be analyzed using the SPSS (23.0) package program. Continuous variables will be given as mean ± standard deviation and categorical variables will be given as number and percentage. Significance Test of Difference Between Two Means in comparing independent group differences when parametric test assumptions are met; When parametric test assumptions are not met, Mann-Whitney U test will be used to compare independent group differences.
Interventions
Music medicine will be applied
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Participants included in the study will not know which group they are in. In this way, the study will be carried out in a single-blind manner.
Intervention model description
Two groups: comparative experiment and control
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Volunteering to participate in the research 2. Menstrual cycle length has been within normal limits (21-35) for the last 3 months 3. Not using oral contraceptives for the last 3 months 4. Not having any psychiatric problems and not receiving any treatment for this in the last 3 months. 5. Not using painkillers or any pharmacological agents or methods that reduce symptoms during the study. 6. Participants who marked 1.1-10 according to Visüel analog scala
Exclusion criteria
1. Presence of chronic diseases or serious medical conditions 2. Presence of another physical or psychological disorder that may affect menstrual symptoms 3. Presence of psychiatric or psychological disorders 4. Active drug use or hormone therapy 5. Having given birth 6. Answering survey questions incompletely or not answering them 7. Participants who marked 0-1 according to Visüel analog scala 8. Not applying music medicine for the experimental group
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| menstruation symptom scale | Two months | Participants are asked to rate the symptoms they experience regarding menstruation between 1 (never) and 5 (always). Scale items are numbered according to certain factors for ease of use. Items 1-13 belong to the Negative effects/somatic complaints subcategory, items 14-19 belong to the Menstrual pain symptoms subcategory, and items 20-22 belong to the Coping methods subcategory. A five-point Likert type was used in the Menstruation Symptom Scale, which consists of 22 items. The score obtained from the sub-dimensions is calculated by taking the total score average of the items in the relevant sub-dimension. An increase in the mean score for sub-dimensions indicates that the severity of menstrual symptoms in that sub-dimension has increased. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale | Two months | Participants were included in the healthy category when they marked the 0-1 range of the scale, and were included in the Menstruation pain category when they marked the 1.1-10 range. They were divided into 3 groups according to pain severity. 1.1-3: Mild pain, 3.1-7: Moderate pain, 7.1-10: Severe pain. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)