Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
Conditions
Brief summary
Diagnosing heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in patients complaining exertional breathlessness can be challenging: diagnostic algorithms and scores have low sensitivity, and ageing-associated comorbidities can complicate the interpretation of symptoms. Thus, exercise right heart catheterization (RHC) or invasive cardiopulmonary exercise test (iCPET) have been advocated as gold-standard methods for HFpEF diagnosis. However, exercise RHC and iCPET are still not widely standardized methods, with results mainly coming from US cohorts (that may differ from Italian cohorts), and other provocative tests (e.g. non-invasive CPET, passive leg raising) may offer complementary diagnostic information.
Interventions
exercise test
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* dyspnea
Exclusion criteria
* known HFpEF
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality | 5 years | Incidence of mortality |
| Hospitalization for heart failure | 5 years | Incidence of hospitalization for heart failure |
| Atrial fibrillation | 5 years | Incidence of atrial fibrillation |
Countries
Italy