Male Infertility Due to Azoospermia
Conditions
Brief summary
* Measurement of PGK2 and ACRV1 levels in the semen of infertile males undergoing testicular sperm extraction (TESE). * Correlate seminal levels of PGK2 and ACRV1 with sperm retrieval results and histopathology analysis of testicular biopsy samples.
Interventions
Measurement of PGK2 and ACRV1 levels in the semen of infertile males undergoing testicular sperm extraction (TESE).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Infertile males with normal volume, functional (non-obstructive) azoospermia. * Age: 18-45 years
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with proven obstructive azoospermia. * Cryptorchidism. * Testicular Agenesis and testicular atrophy. * Patient with exposure to gonadal toxins like chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and alkylating agents.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Know more about the functional role of PGK2 and ACRV1 in the process of spermatogenesis. | 2 years |
| Detect if PGK2 and/or AVRV1 level can used as predictor for spermatogenesis in infertile men with non-obstructive azoospermia undergoing Testicular Sperm Extraction. | 2 years |