Rheumatoid Arthritis
Conditions
Brief summary
In individuals with rheumatoid arthritis, the most significant symptom is the loss of manual ability and function in the hands. In rheumatoid arthritis, where patient-reported assessment scales are frequently used, hand skills should be evaluated with an ideal questionnaire that best represents hand activities. The ABILHAND-RA questionnaire possesses all these features, being a short and easily fillable survey. The aim is to determine of clinically significant cutoff scores for perceived manual ability evaluated by ABILHAND corresponding to observed and perceived upper extremity assessments in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Pamukkale University
Study design
Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* People between the ages of 20-65, who were diagnosed with RA according to ACR criteria by the PAU Rheumatology clinic and who volunteered to participate in the study, will be included.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with RA who have a neurological disease that may affect hand functions (peripheral nerve lesion, trauma, operation, cerebrovascular accident), a psychiatric disease that affects cooperation, heart failure and lung pathology that affect daily living activities, and those with other concurrent autoimmune and rheumatic diseases.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Disease Activity Score (DAS 28) | Baseline | It is used to evaluate disease activity in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. DAS28 is a tool consisting of 28 tender joint count (range 0-28), 28 swollen joint count (range 0-28), ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) and overall health assessment on a visual analogue scale (range 0-100). The level of disease activity is low It is interpreted as (DAS28 ≤3.2), medium (3.2\< DAS28 ≤ 5.1) or high (DAS28 \> 5.1). |
| Nine hole peg test | Baseline | It is a battery that aims to measure the loss of skills in the hand. This device is a device consisting of a square platform and a storage box. There are 9 holes in the square area (12.7x2cm) and 9 cylinders suitable for these holes. The diameter of the holes was 0.71 cm, the diameter of the cylinders was 0.64 cm, the length was 3.2 cm, the distance between the holes was 3.2 cm, the hole depth was 1.3 cm and the size of the storage box was 13x13 cm. What is requested from the patients is to quickly take the 9 cylinders from the storage box, place them in the holes, quickly remove them from the holes and place them in the storage box, without taking a break. Meanwhile, the time is measured in seconds with a stopwatch. Three separate measurements will be made for the right and left hand and the average will be taken. |
| Hand grip strength | Baseline | Grip strength in the dominant and non-dominant hand will be evaluated in 'kg' unit with a JAMAR (Sammons Preston, USA) hand dynamometer. Patients will be measured in a sitting position with the elbow flexed at 90° and the wrist in the mid-position with the thumb pointing up. The measurement will be made three times consecutively and the average value will be used. Values will be recorded in kilogram units. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed