Quality of Life, Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy, Transthyretin Amyloidosis, Wild-Type Transthyretin-Related (ATTR)Amyloidosis
Conditions
Brief summary
Descriptive cross-sectional study on 100 consecutive ATTRwt-CM patients reflecting all NAC stages aiming primarily to investigate ATTRwt-CM patient's quality of life (QoL) measures and their relation to ATTRwt-CM severity. Secondarily aiming to investigate the possibility to measure misTTR and fragTTR in plasma and urine and to detect fragTTR in endomyocardial biopsies from ATTRwt-CM patients. To investigate whether misTTR and fragTTR levels are correlated with ATTRwt-CM severity.
Detailed description
Hypothesis: 1. We hypothesize that more severe wild-type amyloidosis cardiomyopathy (ATTRwt-CM) according to clinical, biochemical, and diagnostic imaging parameters are correlated with worse quality of life (QoL) for patients. 2. We expect misfolded (misTTR) and/or fragmented transthyretin (fragTTR) to be measurable in plasma and/or urine and fragTTR to be detectable in endomyocardial biopsies from patients with ATTRwt-CM. We expect the values of misTTR and fragTTR to be correlated with the severity of ATTRwt-CM according to clinical, biochemical, and diagnostic imaging parameters. We expect the level of fragTTR from endomyocardial biopsies to be correlated with plasma levels of fragTTR. Method: ATTRwt-CM patients: Prospective inclusion of 100 consecutive ATTRwt-CM patients reflecting all NAC stages (40 patients from NAC disease stage 1, 40 patients from NAC disease stage II and 20 patients from NAC disease stage III). Patients will be recruited from the out-patient amyloidosis clinic at Aarhus University hospital. Patients will be thoroughly clinically assessed. Control patients: A control cohort of 20 age- and gender-matched heart-healthy patients will be included for comparison of total/mis-/fragTTR values. The investigating into QoL, bio markers and the analyses on cardiac MR imaging markers will hopefully provide us with tools to evaluate and monitor disease progression and response to treatment.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Group 1: wtATTR-CM patients Inclusion Criteria: * Patients \> 18 years diagnosed with ATTRwt-CM by: * endomyocardial biopsy * DPD scintigraphy with Perugini grade 2-3 where variant amyloidosis is ruled out due to genetic testing. * Informed oral and written consent
Exclusion criteria
* AL amyloidosis (light-chain amyloidosis). * Myelomatosis * Waldenström macroglobulinemia Group 2: Control group Inclusion Criteria: * Patients \> 18 years * Informed oral and written consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Investigation of cardiac amyloidosis severity in patients with Wild-type Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy. | Through study completion, 2 years. | Amyloid severity will be addressed using primarily NAC-stages and NYHA-class. Furthermore, we will use NT-pro-BNP, findings on echo (stroke volume, ejectionfraction and global longitudional strain) and finding on CMRI (LV mass, T1 myocardial values and extracellular volume). |
| Investigation of the relations between cardiac amyloid severity and patient quality of life in patients with Wild-type Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy. | Through study completion, 2 years. | Quality of life will be addressed using KCCQ summary score, EQ-5D Utility score and VAS ranging score and ATTR-QOL total score. |
| Assessment of transthyretin and pathogenic fragments and relation to cardiac amyloid severity in patients with Wild-type Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy | Through study completion, 2 years. | Transthyretin (TTR) will be measured as follows: total TTR, misfolded TTR and fragmented TTR in plasma and misfolded TTR and fragmented TTR in urine. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Validation of a new amyloid specific questionnaire (ATTR-QoL) in comparison with Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) | Through study completion, 2 years. | Comparing ATTR-QOL total score to KCCQ summary score and EQ-5D Utility score and VAS ranging score. |
Countries
Denmark