Bruxism, Muscular Disorders, Atrophic, Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study was o determine the relationship between self-reported bruxism (SB) and some psychological factors (i.e: Anxiety State-Trait; Stress Reactivity Index, Beck Depression Inventory). A consecutive sample of 101 patients that reported at least 2 of the 6 items of Bruxism self-reported index, were explored clinically for quantifying the number and severity of worn teeth, and also the severe and location of the muscular pain according to an standardized inventory.
Detailed description
The Bruxism Self-Reported Index was that reported by Pintado et al. Pintado MR, Anderson GC, DeLong R, Douglas WH. Variation in tooth wear in young adults over a two-year period. J Prosthet Dent. 1997;77:313-320. The muscular pain was assessed by the last version of the Research Diagnostic Criteria reported by the Schiffman et al in 2014 Schiffman E, et al ; International RDC/TMD Consortium Network, International association for Dental Research; Orofacial Pain Special Interest Group, International Association for the Study of Pain. Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) for Clinical and Research Applications: recommendations of the International RDC/TMD Consortium Network\* and Orofacial Pain Special Interest Group†. J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2014 Winter;28(1):6-27.
Interventions
OTHERNo intervention
No dental intervention was made. Only a clinical examination
Sponsors
University of Salamanca
Study design
Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 100 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* Self-reported Bruxism
Exclusion criteria
* Refused patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Depression Level | baseline | Beck Depression Index. The score range between 0-63, being proprotional to the current depression level |
| Stress Level | baseline | Stress Reactitivy Index: Each of the 32 items are coded in a 4-point likert scale format, being 4 the worst category. The summary score is a proportional estimation of the stress level and range from 0-0.5 (minor stress), 0.6-1 (moderate stress) and \>1 (severe stress) |
| Anxiety | baseline | State-Trait Inventory has two estimation of anxiety, as a trait (assessed by 26 items) and as a transitory state (assessed by 20 items). All the items are coded in a 0-3 likert scale. The total score is proportional to the anxiety, being the threshold for determining anxiety above 20 points in male and 25 in females. |
Countries
Spain
Contacts
Primary ContactJAVIER MONTERO, PRF
Backup ContactDepartamento Cirugía
Outcome results
None listed