Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Conditions
Keywords
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Molecular International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-M), Azacitidine
Brief summary
Figure out the Efficacy and Safety of Azacitidine Combined with BUCY2 Conditioning Regimen Before Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Myelodysplastic Syndrome with Moderate High IPSS-M Score
Detailed description
This study is a prospective, single-center, single-arm clinical study, which plans to enroll 40 patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) to be given azacitidine (AZA) combined with busulfan and cyclophosphamide (BUCY2) conditioning regimen to evaluate 18-month progression-free survival (PFS), aiming to evaluate the efficacy and safety of azacitidine plus BUCY2 pretreatment regimen.
Interventions
On the basis of the conventional transplantation treatment regimen, combining azacitidine injection with BUCY2 conditioning regimen (azacitidine 75 mg/m2/d for -11 days to -5 days, cytarabine 2 g/m2 q12h for -8 days to -7 days, cyclophosphamide 1.8 g/m2/d for -6 days to -5 days, busulfan 3.2 mg/kg/d for -4 days to -2 days)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients fully understand this study, voluntarily participate and sign the informed consent form * Age equal or more than 18 years old * Patients with moderate high-risk MDS with an IPSS-M score which is higher than 0 * Patients planning to undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, HCT-CI ≤ 3 or KPS ≥ 80%
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who refuse to participate in this clinical study * Patients with central nervous system involvement * Patients with HIV seropositive * Patients with other serious medical conditions with a life expectancy of less than six months * Patients with severe psychiatric or psychological disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free survival (PFS) at 18 months post-transplant, month | 18 months post-transplantation | PFS is measured from the date of allo-HSCT to the date of relapse or death from any cause or the last follow-up for surviving patients. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival (OS) at 18 months post-transplant, month | 18 months post-transplantation | OS is defined as the time from allo-HSCT to the date of death from any cause or the last follow-up for surviving patients. |