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Evaluation of the Effects of Virtual Reality Learning Environment on Nursing Student Non-technical Skills Development

Evaluation of the Effects of Virtual Reality Learning Environment on Nursing Student Non-technical Skills Development: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06277557
Enrollment
180
Registered
2024-02-26
Start date
2022-01-10
Completion date
2023-08-31
Last updated
2024-02-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Educational Problems

Keywords

Virtual Reality, Simulation

Brief summary

The goal of this waitlist control study is to evaluate the benefits of virtual reality teaching pedagogy to developing non-technical skills in nursing students. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are: 1. What is the relationship between VR training programs and students' situation awareness skills development? 2. What is the relationship between VR training programs and students' communication skills development? 3. What is the relationship between VR training programs and students' satisfaction/self-confidence in learning? 4. What is the relationship between the sense of presence and satisfaction/ self-confidence in learning? 5. How does the student's learning experience after VR training programs? Participants will attend the Virtual Reality training program. Researchers will compare the use of high-fidelity simulation to see if the non-technical skills were developed.

Detailed description

The study employed a quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest, non-equivalent waitlist control group design. First, the quantitative methods were applied to obtain numerical evidence regarding statistical trends across the experimental and waitlisted control groups. A pretest-posttest non-equivalent waitlist control group design was employed. Convenience sampling was adopted to recruit subjects. Participants were recruited from the students who had enrolled in the subject Clinical Reasoning and Decision Making. They were assigned into two study groups according to the tutorial teaching schedule: the control and the experimental groups. The Control group attended the usual teaching activities: simulation followed by the intervention (VR), whereas the intervention group participated in the VR (intervention) session followed by the simulation session (control).

Interventions

OTHERVirtual Reality

Virtual reality learning platform as intervention in this study

Sponsors

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Waitlist-control study

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 22 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Students studying Year 3 of the Bachelor of Science in Nursing program and enrolled in the subject Clinical Reasoning and Decision Making

Exclusion criteria

* Students diagnosed with diminished visual acuity were excluded from the study to prevent the diminished visual function from affecting the VR experience.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Situation awareness and communication skills1) Before the intervention and waitlist control as baseline assessment; 2) immediately after the intervention or control measures as follow up assessmentUse the Virtual non-technical skills (v-NOTECHS) scale (Sevidalis et al., 2008) to measure the situation awareness
Student's self-confidence in learning1) Before the intervention and waitlist control as baseline assessment; 2)immediately after the intervention or control measures as follow up assessmentUse the Student satisfaction and self-confidence in Learning inventory (National League for Nursing, 2005) to mesure the self-confidence in learning
Participants' sense of presence in this virtual clinical environmentImmediately after the intervention or control measuresUse the Presence Questionnaire to measure the sense of presence

Countries

Hong Kong

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026