Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Complication
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bivalirudin in anticoagulation therapy in patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) compared with unfractionated heparin.
Detailed description
Patients with ECMO who needed systemic anticoagulation were randomly divided into bivalirudin group and unfractionated heparin group;the efficacy of bivalirudin in ECMO anticoagulation was evaluated by comparing the percentage of time within the target anticoagulation level and the incidence of thrombotic complications between the two groups during ECMO; and the safety of bivalirudin in ECMO anticoagulation was evaluated by comparing bleeding complications, blood product infusion and the incidence of acute renal failure between the two groups.
Interventions
bivalirudin as an anticoagulant
unfractionated heparin as an anticoagulant
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age ≥ 18 years old 2. Accept VA-ECMO or VV-ECMO 3. the ECMO team believes that systemic anticoagulation is necessary and that APTT should be maintained at 40-60s. 4. sign the informed consent form
Exclusion criteria
1. previous history of allergy to heparin or bivalirudin 2. previous diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. 3. the pre-random ECMO assistance time is more than 48 hours. 4. pregnant female 5. have participated in this study before. 6. the researchers believe that there are other factors that are not suitable to participate in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| thrombotic complications | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | main end point of efficacy |
| bleeding complications | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | main safety endpoint |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hospitalization mortality | 28 days | All-cause death |
| Loop replacement | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | — |
| Infusion volume of blood products | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | Plasma, platelets and red blood cells |
| Acute renal failure | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | Incidence rate |
| Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | Incidence rate |
| the time of reaching the target anticoagulant level for the first time | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | — |
| Percentage of time during ECMO within the target anticoagulant level | Within seven days after starting anticoagulant therapy | APTT maintained at 40-60s |
Countries
China
Contacts
Beijing Anzhen Hospital