Child Development, Child, Preschool, Motor Skills Disorders
Conditions
Keywords
Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), Little Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (Little DCDQ), Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOT-2), Preschool Children
Brief summary
This prospective study aimed to detect neuromotor signs early in preschool children suspected of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Preschool children aged 3-5 years old from municipal kindergartens in Thessaloniki participated in this study. The Little DCDQ questionnaire and the BOT-2 (Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency) were used for assessment.
Interventions
The Little Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (LDCDQ) is a parent questionnaire consisting of 15 items designed to screen for motor coordination difficulties in 3- and 4-year-old children. It comprises 15 items grouped into two distinct factors: gross motor skills and fine motor skills. A Likert scale is used, ranging from one to five, where one (1) indicates Not at all like your child and five (5) indicates Very much like your child. The total of the 15 items is added up to obtain a total score of 75.
The BOT-2 is standardized for children and adolescents aged 4 to 21 years and 11 months, and the full test takes 45 to 60 minutes to perform. The BOT-2 test was used to detect deviation from the norm and the likelihood of a diagnosis for DCD. The BOT-2 measures fine and gross motor proficiency, with subtests focusing on stability, mobility, strength, coordination, and object manipulation.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Preschool children * Aging from 3 to 5 years old
Exclusion criteria
* Diagnosis for medical conditions or mental retardation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Parent Screening Questionnaire for Motor Coordination Difficulties (DCD) | Complete Form - 10-15 minutes | Little Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionnaire (LDCDQ); Unit of Measure: Likert Scale from 1 (Not at all like your child) to 5 (Very much like your child) |
| Screening Test for Detection of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) | Complete Form - 45-60 minutes | Bruininks- Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency 2nd Edition (BOT-2); Unit of Measure: ... |
Countries
Greece