Liver Failure, Acute, Liver Transplant; Complications
Conditions
Keywords
Pediatric
Brief summary
Liver transplant rejection is when the body's immune system attacks and damages the liver of a transplant recipient. Currently the best way to see if that is happening is with a liver biopsy. The purpose of this research study is to see if a simple blood test can diagnose if a transplanted liver is being rejected.
Detailed description
This study is an investigator-initiated, prospective, single-cohort trial to assess the ability of the TruGraf® Liver gene expression panel (GEP) to predict rejection in pediatric liver transplant recipients undergoing surveillance and for-cause liver biopsy.
Interventions
Test done on blood sample collected during for cause or routine liver biopsy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
• All liver transplant patients at least 1 year of age and less than 18 years of age undergoing surveillance or for-cause liver biopsy
Exclusion criteria
• Non-English, non-Spanish Speaking
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation of the TruGraf® Liver GEP with rejection activity index (RAI) on surveillance and for-cause biopsy. | Week prior to or at time of biopsy | To evaluate the performance of the blood-based TruGraf® Liver GEP to accurately diagnose rejection, confirmed by surveillance or for-cause liver biopsy. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of the GEP to non-rejection injury found on biopsy | Week prior to or at time of biopsy | A comparison of the GEP to non-rejection injury (e.g., infection) found on biopsy |
| Utility of the GEP for monitoring liver injury | Week prior to or at time of biopsy | Utility of the GEP for monitoring liver injury (i.e., as treatment is weaned, does the GEP return to a non-rejection correlate). |
Countries
United States