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Study to Compare Maternal, Fetal, and Infant Outcomes of Women With Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis Exposed to Ruxolitinib Cream During Pregnancy With an Unexposed Control Population

A US-Prospective, Registry-Based, Observational, Exposure Cohort Study to Compare Maternal, Fetal, and Infant Outcomes of Women With Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis Exposed to Ruxolitinib Cream During Pregnancy With an Unexposed Control Population

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06259669
Acronym
OPERA-1
Enrollment
958
Registered
2024-02-14
Start date
2023-09-13
Completion date
2033-08-01
Last updated
2025-12-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atopic Dermatitis, Pregnancy Related

Keywords

ruxolitinib, Atopic Dermatitis, pruritus, eczema, topical therapy, JAK inhibitor

Brief summary

This observational (enrollment into the registry while the pregnancy is ongoing) study is being conducted to compare the frequency of major congenital malformation (MCM)s among infants of women exposed to ruxolitinib cream during pregnancy with infants of women not exposed to ruxolitinib cream during pregnancy.

Detailed description

This study is an exposure cohort study of women within the US with AD who were exposed to ruxolitinib cream at any time during their pregnancy period, defined as up to 24 days prior to the estimated date of conception (DOC) through the end of pregnancy, compared with women in the US with Atopic Dermatitis (AD) not exposed to ruxolitinib cream during pregnancy. The DOC is estimated to occur 14 days after the last menstrual period (LMP). Eligible pregnant women may self-enroll or voluntarily be enrolled by their health care provider (HCP) by calling Syneos Health. Enrollment should occur as early in pregnancy as possible.

Interventions

DRUGRuxolitinib Cream

Ruxolitinib Cream

Sponsors

Incyte Corporation
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
15 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Women, aged 15 to 50 years, with confirmed diagnosis of mild to moderate AD. * Ability to comprehend and willingness to give informed consent for the study; a legal minor needs parental or legally authorized representative's consent. * Prospective enrollment (ie, enrollment into the registry while the pregnancy is ongoing) or retrospective enrollment (ie, enrollment into the registry within 12 months of pregnancy outcome). * Information available to confirm eligibility for either the exposed to ruxolitinib cream cohort or the not exposed to ruxolitinib cream cohort. * Ruxolitinib cream cohort: consisting of pregnancies in women with AD and exposure to at least 1 application of ruxolitinib cream during the pregnancy period. * Nonexposed cohort: consisting of pregnancies in women with AD but not exposed to ruxolitinib cream during the pregnancy period * Reporter (eg, participant, maternal HCP) contact information available to allow for follow-up. * Permission to contact the participant's and her infant's HCPs.

Exclusion criteria

* If no longer pregnant and pregnancy outcome occurred more than 12 months prior to enrollment. * Current treatment or treatment within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before enrollment with another investigational medication or current enrollment in another investigational drug study. * Any pregnancy that is exposed to any other JAK inhibitor from 5 half-lives for the specific JAK inhibitor used from LMP through the end of the first trimester for MCMs or end of pregnancy for other outcomes.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of major congenital malformation (MCM)sUp to 12 months after birthDefined as any major structural or chromosomal defect in live-born infants, stillbirths or spontaneous losses equal to or greater than 20 weeks' gestation, or electively terminated pregnancies of any gestational age.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Pregnancy outcomesUp to birthNumber of live births, still births, recognized spontaneous abortions and number of elective terminations as defined in the protocol.
Adverse pregnancy outcomesUp to birthNumber of preterm births and maternal pregnancy complications as defined in the protocol.
Gestational AgeAt time of deliveryInfant Gestational Age at birth as recorded in medical records.
Infant SexAt time of deliveryInfant Sex at birth as recorded in the medical records.
Infant Body WeightAt time of deliveryInfant Body Weight at birth as recorded in medical records.
Number of minor congenital malformationsUp to 12 months after birthDefined as abnormalities that do not significantly affect health and development, and normal variants are ascertained only among those who also have a major defect.
Infant Head CircumferenceAt time of deliveryInfant Head Circumference at birth as recorded in medical records.
APGAR ScoreAt time of deliveryOne and five minute APGAR Scores at birth as recorded in medical records.
Number of small for gestational age (SGA)sAt time of deliveryDefined as a birthweight at or below the 10th percentile for a given gestational age.
Abnormal developmentThrough 12 months after birthBased on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) developmental milestones.
Infant Body LengthAt time of deliveryInfant Body Length at birth as recorded in medical records.

Countries

United States

Contacts

Primary ContactSyneos Health
opzeluracreampregnancyregistry@syneoshealth.com1.833.917.8791
Backup ContactIncyte Corporation Call Center (US)
medinfo@incyte.com1.855.463.3463

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026