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Identification of the Pathogenetic Mechanisms Underlying Squamous Cell Carcinomas

Identification of the Pathogenetic Mechanisms Underlying Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Anogenital Tract and of the Head-neck Region for the Development of Shared Therapeutic Strategies

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06236464
Enrollment
170
Registered
2024-02-01
Start date
2023-09-25
Completion date
2026-03-31
Last updated
2025-07-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Brief summary

This is a multicentric, retrospective, and prospective biomarker study.

Detailed description

This is a multicentric, retrospective, and prospective biomarker study, involving a total of 170 patients with SCC (Squamous Cell Carcinoma) of the mucosa of the anogenital tract and head-neck region, recruited from INT-NA (n=50), UPO (n=40), AOUP (n=40), and ITB (n=40). Specifically, retrospective and prospective samples will be collected and analyzed for the study of molecular and viral biomarkers. Simultaneously, fibroblastic tumor-associated cells (CAFs) will be isolated from prospective samples. Through co-cultivation with immortalized cell lines derived from anogenital and head-neck SCCs, these CAFs will enable the production of 3D organoids for use in experiments assessing the response to telomerase and deacetylase SIRT1 inhibitors, both in vitro and in preclinical models.

Interventions

OTHERMultiparameter analysis of each sample

Retrospective and prospective samples will be collected and analyzed for the study of molecular and viral biomarkers. Simultaneously, fibroblastic tumor-associated cells (CAFs) will be isolated from prospective samples. Through co-cultivation with immortalized cell lines derived from anogenital and head-neck SCCs, these CAFs will enable the production of 3D organoids for use in experiments assessing the response to telomerase and deacetylase SIRT1 inhibitors, both in vitro and in preclinical models.

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute, Naples
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Patients aged ≥ 18 years, candidates for surgical treatment for squamous cell carcinoma of the anus, uterine cervix, vulva, and head-neck region (including microinvasive and invasive carcinomas) who are capable of understanding and willing to sign the informed consent form. Prospective patients must provide written informed consent before any procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Patients presenting any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Primary Endpoint30 monthsIdentify shared molecular profiles in squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) of the mucosa of the anogenital tract and head-neck region, dependent on the presence of somatic mutations (e.g., TERT promoter mutations and viral HPV sequences).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Secondary Endpoint30 monthsInhibition of growth in organoids obtained from tumor cells mutated in the TERT promoter or expressing viral oncogenes and SIRT1.

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Primary ContactMaria Lina Tornesello, M.D.
m.tornesello@istitutotumori.na.it08117770588

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026