Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a multicentric, retrospective, and prospective biomarker study.
Detailed description
This is a multicentric, retrospective, and prospective biomarker study, involving a total of 170 patients with SCC (Squamous Cell Carcinoma) of the mucosa of the anogenital tract and head-neck region, recruited from INT-NA (n=50), UPO (n=40), AOUP (n=40), and ITB (n=40). Specifically, retrospective and prospective samples will be collected and analyzed for the study of molecular and viral biomarkers. Simultaneously, fibroblastic tumor-associated cells (CAFs) will be isolated from prospective samples. Through co-cultivation with immortalized cell lines derived from anogenital and head-neck SCCs, these CAFs will enable the production of 3D organoids for use in experiments assessing the response to telomerase and deacetylase SIRT1 inhibitors, both in vitro and in preclinical models.
Interventions
Retrospective and prospective samples will be collected and analyzed for the study of molecular and viral biomarkers. Simultaneously, fibroblastic tumor-associated cells (CAFs) will be isolated from prospective samples. Through co-cultivation with immortalized cell lines derived from anogenital and head-neck SCCs, these CAFs will enable the production of 3D organoids for use in experiments assessing the response to telomerase and deacetylase SIRT1 inhibitors, both in vitro and in preclinical models.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients aged ≥ 18 years, candidates for surgical treatment for squamous cell carcinoma of the anus, uterine cervix, vulva, and head-neck region (including microinvasive and invasive carcinomas) who are capable of understanding and willing to sign the informed consent form. Prospective patients must provide written informed consent before any procedures.
Exclusion criteria
Patients presenting any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Endpoint | 30 months | Identify shared molecular profiles in squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) of the mucosa of the anogenital tract and head-neck region, dependent on the presence of somatic mutations (e.g., TERT promoter mutations and viral HPV sequences). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary Endpoint | 30 months | Inhibition of growth in organoids obtained from tumor cells mutated in the TERT promoter or expressing viral oncogenes and SIRT1. |
Countries
Italy