Cervical Pain
Conditions
Keywords
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF), Static stretching exercises, Visual analog scale
Brief summary
This study will provide better evidence that which technique is more effective in acute and subacute postural neck pain. To find out the effectiveness of Muscle energy technique (MET) and stretching exercises in acute and subacute postural neck pain.
Detailed description
Study Design: Randomized Controlled Trial Study Setting: The study will be conducted at the Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan. Intervention: This study will identify effects of two intervention approaches. The Experimental group consists of muscle energy technique (MET) for upper trapezius and levetor scapulae muscle of neck. The Control group will receive a stretching exercises program for upper trapezius and levetor scapulae muscle of neck.
Interventions
Muscle energy technique (MET) for upper trapezius and levetor scapulae muscle of neck with 7 to 10 second hold, 3 to 5 repetitions. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) with Cold pack. Home exercise program (HEP) will receive by both the groups which will be not supervised by the principal investigator or any other investigator.
Stretching exercises program for upper trapezius and levetor scapulae muscle of neck with 10 second hold, 15 repetitions. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) with Cold pack. Home exercise program (HEP) will receive by both the groups which will be not supervised by the principal investigator or any other investigator.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Participant
Intervention model description
Parallel Assignment
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Targeted population: Students of MBBS, Pharmacy and Doctor of physical therapy. * Age between 18 and 30 years * Patient having acute or subacute postural neck pain * Acute postural neck pain should not last longer than 4weeks * Subacute postural neck pain should not last longer than 4-12 weeks.
Exclusion criteria
* Cervicogenic headaches * Musculoskeletal disorders involve the nerve root compression, i.e.; (Intervertebral disc dysfunction and derangement syndrome) * Whiplash associated disorders * Fibromyalgia * Spinal cord injury * Neurological disorders i.e.; (Multiple sclerosis, Young Parkinsonism etc.)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale | 03 weeks (1st, 8th, 15th, 21st day) | The pain intensity is measured subjectively on a scale of 0 to 10 cm, where '0 cm' indicates the absence of pain and '10 cm' signifies excruciating pain. Increasing in score suggests worst pain intensity. |
Countries
Pakistan