Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
NSCLC, Metastatic
Brief summary
This study, known as LUNAR-2, aims to investigate the effectiveness and safety of using TTFields, delivered by the NovoTTF-200T device, concomitantly administered with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. The primary goals of the study are to assess overall survival and progression-free survival. Secondary objectives include analyzing outcomes based on the specific histology (subtype) of the lung cancer.
Detailed description
LUNAR-2 is a pivotal, randomized, open-label study that aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) concomitantly administered with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The primary objectives of the study are to assess overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in subjects treated with TTFields, pembrolizumab, and platinum-based chemotherapy compared to those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone. PFS will be evaluated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. The secondary endpoints of this study will evaluate PFS and OS, stratified by the specific histological subtype of NSCLC and PD-L1 Tumor Proportion Score (TPS). The population will consist of subjects with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1 and will be stratified as follow: 1. Histology - Squamous vs. non-squamous 2. PD-L1 expression level - TPS \<1% vs. 1% ≤TPS \<50% vs. TPS ≥50% 3. Prior treatment with immunotherapy - yes vs. no The study will be conducted globally at approximately 130 participating sites. The study device, NovoTTF-200T, is a portable, battery-operated system that delivers TTFields at a frequency of 150kHz. It utilizes insulated transducer arrays to deliver electric forces intended to disrupt cancer cell division.
Interventions
The NovoTTF-200T is a portable, battery operated system intended for continuous home use, which delivers TTFields at a frequency of 150kHz to the subject by means of insulated transducer arrays. TTFields physically disrupt the rapid cell division exhibited by cancer cells. The physical disruption induced by TTFields can lead to to downstream immunogenic cell death.
Pembrolizumab is an immune checkpoint inhibitor that helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
Platinum-based chemotherapy is a standard chemotherapy regimen commonly used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ≥22 years of age in the USA ≥18 years of age outside of the USA. * Histologically or cytologically diagnosis of stage 4 (according to Version 8 of the American Joint Committee on Cancer \[AJCC\] criteria) non-squamous or squamous NSCLC. * Evaluable (measurable or non-measurable) disease in the thorax per RECIST v1.1. * Have not received prior systemic treatment for their metastatic NSCLC. Subjects who received adjuvant, neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy with curative intent for non-metastatic disease are eligible if the therapy was completed at least 12 months prior to the development of metastatic disease. * ECOG Performance Status (PS) of 0-1. * Adequate hematologic and end-organ function o For subjects not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation: INR or aPTT ≤ 1.5 x ULN (unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as INR or aPTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants). * A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant, not breastfeeding * If male subject with a female partner(s) of child-bearing potential, must agree to use an effective contraception * All subjects must sign written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
All individuals meeting any of the following
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | up to 6 years | To compare OS in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy compared to OS of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone (superiority analysis). |
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) | up to 6 years | To compare PFS per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR, in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy compared to PFS of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone (superiority analysis) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) | up to 6 years | Progression Free Survival (PFS) per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR, in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy and of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone according to histology. |
| Overall Survival (OS) | up to 6 years | Overall Survival (OS) in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy and of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone according to histology. |
| Disease Control Rate (DCR) | up to 6 years | DCR per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the investigator, in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy and of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone. |
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) | up to 6 years | Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR, in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy and of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone. |
| Duration of Response (DoR) | up to 6 years | Duration of Response (DoR) per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by BICR, in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy and of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone. |
| 1, 2, and 3-year Survival Rate | up to 6 years | 1-, 2- and 3-year survival rate in subjects treated with TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy and of those treated with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy alone. |
| Adverse Events | up to 6 years | Toxicity profile of TTFields concomitant with pembrolizumab and platinum-based chemotherapy. The analyses will be performed based on the incidence, severity, frequency of adverse events, and their association with study treatments. |
Countries
Austria, Belgium, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Singapore, Spain, Switzerland, United States