Cardiovascular Morbidity, Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
Conditions
Brief summary
Patients at risk for developing heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) will undergo a structured clinical assessment, transthoracic echocardiography and pulse-wave analysis to investigate the association of arterial stiffening and the development of cardiac diastolic dysfuntion and HFpEF.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
One or more of the following criteria: * Age \> 60 years * Arterial hypertension (RR systolic ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg or ≥ 2 antihypertensive drugs) * Diabetes mellitus Type I or II * Atrial fibrillation * Chronic kidney disease (GFR \< 60 ml/min/1,73 m2 or urine albumin ≥ 30mg/24h or ACR ≥ 30 mg/g) * BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 * NYHA ≥ II * E/e' \> 8
Exclusion criteria
* Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 50 % * Significant valve disease (Grade III or higher) * History of interventional or surgical valve repair * Regional wall motion abnormalities * Respiratory diseases as a known cause for dyspnea * Atrial flutter or fibrillation during examination * Hypertrophic/restrictive/arrhythmogenic/dilatative cardiomyopathies including cardiac amyloidosis or sarcoidosis and toxic cardiomyopathy * History of heart transplantation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in HFA-PEFF-Score | 24 months | Heart Failure Association - Pre-test assessment, Echocardiography and Natriuretic Peptide, Functional testing, Final aetiology; 2-4 points: Diastolic Stress Test or Invasive Haemodynamic Measurements recommended; ≥ 5 points: HFpEF \[min. 0 points, max. 6 points\] |
| Development of HFpEF | 24 months | Defined as ≥ 5 points in HFA-PEFF-Score Heart Failure Association - Pre-test assessment, Echocardiography and Natriuretic Peptide, Functional testing, Final aetiology; 2-4 points: Diastolic Stress Test or Invasive Haemodynamic Measurements recommended; ≥ 5 points: HFpEF \[min. 0 points, max. 6 points\] |
| Composite endpoint cardiovascular events | 24 months | Cardiovascular hospitalisation or death |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Development or aggravation of albuminuria | 24 months | — |
| Change of individual parameters included in the HFA-PEFF-Score | 24 months | Heart Failure Association - Pre-test assessment, Echocardiography and Natriuretic Peptide, Functional testing, Final aetiology; 2-4 points: Diastolic Stress Test or Invasive Haemodynamic Measurements recommended; ≥ 5 points: HFpEF \[min. 0 points, max. 6 points\] |
| Change of blood-creatinine | 24 months | — |
| Change of NT-proBNP | 24 months | — |
| Change of NYHA-class | 24 months | — |
Countries
Germany