Fear
Conditions
Keywords
Fear, anxiety
Brief summary
The aim of the present study is to determine the prevalence of anxiety in adult patients attending the ED of the Medical Centre Leeuwarden.
Detailed description
Determination of the prevalence of anxiety in adult patients attending the ED of the Medical Centre Leeuwarden. Secondarily, the common causes of anxiety and the effect of anxiety on the time of presentation to the ED and perceived pain will be investigated. In addition to gaining more insight into the relationship between the ED and anxiety, the study aims to raise awareness of anxiety among patients in the ED.
Interventions
GAD-7, VAS-A, NRS
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 years and older * Competent to decide on study participation * Written informed consent obtained
Exclusion criteria
* Patients from who a Dutch questionnaire cannot be obtained (e.g. delirious, comatose, confused and non-Dutch speaking patients) * If the reason for ED presentation is: suicide, intoxication or reporting from a sexual violence center * Patients with an active eating disorder * Patient already included in this study * Objection to the use of patient data registered in the EPD
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of anxiety measured by GAD-7 and VAS-A | Two weeks prior to ED presentation | What is the prevalence of anxiety among adult patients in the ED? |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Timing ER visit | 1 Day | What influence does fear have on the timing of the ER visit? |
| Start of fear (open question) | 1 Day | What was the moment when fear arised? |
| Influence of pain (NRS) on fear (GAD-7) | 1 Day | What is the influence of pain on fear experienced? |
| Cause of fear (open question) | 1 Day | What is the cause of fear? |
Countries
Netherlands