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A Retrospective and Prospective Real-world Study of Molecular Typing in the Treatment of Advanced Thyroid Cancer

A Retrospective and Prospective Real-world Study of Molecular Typing in the Treatment of Advanced Thyroid Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06195228
Enrollment
800
Registered
2024-01-08
Start date
2020-01-01
Completion date
2028-12-31
Last updated
2025-08-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Advanced Thyroid Cancer Patients Who Received Target Therapy

Brief summary

This is a retrospective and prospective real-world clinical study of molecular typing in the treatment of advanced thyroid cancer. The retrospective study : Patients with advanced thyroid cancer who received precise treatment in the 24 participated hospitals from January 2020 to December 2023 were retrieved. The number of previous treatment lines was not limited. Patients who met the inclusion criteria were screened according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Demographic information, clinical characteristics, tumor treatment history, medication regimen, adverse reactions, molecular test results, survival follow-up results and other data were collected. The prospective study : Patients with advanced thyroid cancer who received precise treatment in the 24 Chinese hospitals from January 2024 to April 2027 were enrolled.

Detailed description

see:Arms and Interventions

Interventions

DRUGdabrafenib plus trametinib with or without PD-1 antibody

advanced thyroid cancer patients who harbor BRAF V600E mutation

DRUGentrectinib or larotrectinib with or without anti-PD-1 antibdoy

advanced thyroid cancer patients who harbor NTRK mutation

DRUGpralsetinib or selpercatinib with or without anti-PD-1 antibdoy

advanced thyroid cancer patients who harbor RET fusion or medullary thyroid carcinoma patients who habor RET mutation.

DRUGanlotinib or anlotinib plus anti-PD-1 antibody

For patients with medullary carcinoma, if there is no RET gene mutation or RET gene mutation is unknown

DRUGlenvatinib plus anti-PD-1 antibody

Advanced thyroid cancer patients who don't harbor the above gene mutation or could not afford the cost of precision treatment even with the above gene mutation

DRUGOther Targets: precise treatment based on the target

Advanced thyroid cancer patients who had other treatment targets not included above

Sponsors

Peking Union Medical College Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Henan Cancer Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
CollaboratorOTHER
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
Ruijin Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Fujian Cancer Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
CollaboratorOTHER
Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University
CollaboratorOTHER
Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
CollaboratorOTHER
Changhai Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Jiangsu Cancer Institute & Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
CollaboratorOTHER
Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Dalian Friendship Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
CollaboratorOTHER
Sun Yat-sen University
CollaboratorOTHER
Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute
CollaboratorOTHER
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Fudan University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients volunteered to participate in this study and signed informed consent; 2. Each center can be enrolled in patients who meet the age of their own practice range, regardless of gender ; 3. Histologically diagnosed locally advanced or recurrent / metastatic thyroid cancer that cannot undergo radical surgery meets one of the following requirements: 1. Radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (RAIR-DTC); 2. Differentiated thyroid carcinoma not suitable for iodine therapy; 3. Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC); 4. poorly differentiated thyroid cancer (PDTC) or anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC); 4. Thyroid-related pathogenic or therapeutic target gene detection was performed before enrollment.

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients who are participating in clinical trials of other drugs; 2. There is evidence that the patients are pregnant or lactating; 3. Other situations that are not suitable for inclusion in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective Response Rate(ORR)up to approximately 3 yearsComplete remission rate+ partial remission rate

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Duration of Response(DOR)up to approximately 3 yearsTime from the date of first partial remission or complete remission to the date of disease progression, or death of any cause, or date of lost follow-up, whichever comes first, otherwise subject data were censored at time last known disease free.
Disease Control Rate(DCR)up to approximately 3 yearsComplete remission rate+ partial remission rate+stable disease rate
Time to response(TTR)up to approximately 3 yearsTime from the initiation of the treatment to the first remission
Progression Free Survival(PFS)up to approximately 3 yearsTime from the date of enrollment to of disease progression, or death of any cause, or date of lost follow-up, whichever comes first, otherwise subject data were censored at time last known disease free.
Overall survival(OS)up to approximately 3 yearsTime from the date of enrollment to data of death from any cause, or date of lost follow-up, whichever comes first, and otherwise censored at time last known alive.

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactDongmei Ji, M.D
jidongmei2000@hotmail.com021-64175590

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026