Skip to content

Peri-conceptional or Pregnancy Exposure of Vaccination and the Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes

Peri-conceptional or Pregnancy Exposure of Vaccination and the Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06180447
Enrollment
150000
Registered
2023-12-22
Start date
2024-01-01
Completion date
2025-03-30
Last updated
2024-05-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Vaccine Adverse Reaction

Keywords

Vaccine, birth defect, adverse pregnancy outcomes

Brief summary

Uing data from a population based cohort in China, we will conduct retrospective cohort study to evaluate the risk of vaccine (e.g., HPV/influenza/rabies vaccine) administered during pregnancy (especially during first trimester) for adverse pregnancy outcomes (e.g., birth defects, preterm birth and low birth weight)

Detailed description

We will develop a vaccination cohort by linking population-based pregnancy registries (i.e., REPRESENT) with population-based vaccine databases. The researchers will use data from this cohort to examine vaccine use 90 days before the last menstrual period and throughout pregnancy. This study will investigate whether maternal vaccination during pregnancy is associated with the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Poisson regression based on propensity scores will be used to estimate the relative risk. To ensure the robustness of the results, the researchers will perform several sensitivity analyses and negative control analyses, such as the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women who have been vaccinated several times and pregnant women who have been vaccinated in mid and late pregnancy as negative control groups.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALHepatitis B vaccine, rabies vaccine, HPV vaccine, influenza vaccine

Exposure was defined as use of the vaccine 90 days before the last menstrual period and during pregnancy.

Sponsors

Sun Xin
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
14 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* All pregnant women in Xiamen who registry in our database.

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant women who were lost to follow-up. Pregnant women exposed to related factors of known congenital malformation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Birth defectsFrom pregnancy to 42 days after deliveryBDs were defined as any prenatal malformation (including structural, functional, or metabolic disorders) diagnosed through systematic ultrasound or genetic testing during pregnancy and any malformation diagnosed by clinicians within 42 days of birth,which were coded according to the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) (Q00-Q99).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of Adverse pregnancy outcomesFrom pregnancy to 42 days after deliveryIncluding gestational diabetes, fetal distress, premature rupture of membranes, low birth weight and so on.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026