Diet; Deficiency
Conditions
Keywords
Nutrient Inadequacy, Dietary Patterns, Food Intake
Brief summary
A cross-sectional dietary intake study was conducted with 423 Ivorian school aged children (SAC, 6-12 years) and 423 women of reproductive age (WRA, 15-49 years) from four cities, recruited by two-stage random sampling.
Detailed description
A cross-sectional dietary intake study was conducted with 423 Ivorian school aged children (SAC, 6-12 years) and 423 women of reproductive age (WRA, 15-49 years) from four cities, recruited by two-stage random sampling. Dietary intake data were collected by multiple pass 24-hour recall. For a sub-sample (10% subjects) two-day non-consecutive multiple pass 24-hour recall was collected.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* healthy
Exclusion criteria
* illness or disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mean usual nutrient intake per day | Standard multiple pass 24-hour recall | Mean usual nutrient intake of iron (mg), zinc (mg), vitamin A (RAE), calcium(mg), vitamin B1 (g), B2 (mg), B3 (mg), B6 (mg), B9 (ug), B12 (ug) and vitamin D (ug DFE) will be calculated based on food intake per person per day conversion to usual nutrient intakes per person per day using food composition tables. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Nutritional status (Prevalence of stunting, underweight, overweight and obesity) | on the spot measurement | Height and weight were measured using standardized scales and height boards. Calculations were made comparing the individual's weight, height and age in some cases to define nutritional status indicators. Cut-offs used were defined by World Health Organization (WHO) Anthro Plus Software (version 1.0.4) for children and using WHO cut-off values for adults. Underweight (\<18.5 kg/m2), normal (18.5-24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25-29.9 kg/m2) and obese (\>30 kg/m2). |
| Food intake per day per person | Standard multiple pass 24-hour recall | Food item and food group intake will be calculated based on classification of foods consumed into food groups |
Countries
Netherlands