Pain, Postoperative, Rhinoplasty
Conditions
Brief summary
Septorhinoplasty is a widely performed surgery that aims to correct both functional and aesthetic problems of the nose. Despite its expected clinical benefits, septorhinoplasty surgery causes postoperative pain, which affects the patient's functional recovery and satisfaction. Opioids, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAII), acetaminophen and local anesthetics are used in peroperative pain management in septorhinoplasty. Sphenopalatine ganglion block (SPGB), which has been recently described and has different application areas, is a regional analgesia technique that has been investigated for this purpose. Although there are studies on postoperative pain in septorhinoplasty surgeries, there are not enough studies on its effects on intraoperative pain. This study may have positive effects on appropriate pain management, patient comfort and surgical outcomes as multimodal analgesia management in septorhinoplasty surgeries, and may make significant contributions to evidence-based practices.
Interventions
For SPGB, the plastic part of the 16G angiogram is advanced transnasally into both nostrils, with the patient in the supine position and the head in 15-20° extension, until it contacts the posterior mucosa, and after contact, it is withdrawn 1 mm and 2 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine is dripped into the postnasal space within 1 minute. is applied.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Undergoing septorhinoplasty surgery * Ages between 18-65 * ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) score I-II
Exclusion criteria
* Unavailable postoperative pain scores and analgesic use in the hospital registry system * Local anesthetic drug allergy and toxicity * Advanced organ failure * Mental retardation Patients who are pregnant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| remifentanil consumption | 2 hours | microgram |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Numerical Rating Scale | 15 minute, 30 minute, 1hour, 2 hour, 4 hour, 8 hour,16 hour, 24 hour | Minimum values=1 and Maximum value=10. Highest values are worse outcome. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)