Mitral Valve Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Mitral valve, mitral valve chords, elasticity, Young's modulus, mitral valve histology
Brief summary
There is no information in the literature on the mechanobiological characteristics of mitral valve chords in living humans. All examinations were carried out on tissues taken from animals, either from cadavers or from frozen human tissues. The objective is to determine mechanobiological and histological characteristics of the mitral valve chords in living humans, as well as to compare differences in elasticity in different groups (Group A: patients with mitral valve prolapse versus Group B: patients with restrictive ischemic mitral valve).
Detailed description
The prospective study will be conducted on 20 patients, who will be selected consecutively without randomization. The inclusion and exclusion criteria are determined. The harvested tissue will not be frozen and will kept in natural conditions as close as possible.
Interventions
Data collection on patient history and intraoperative results.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
All patients programmed for mitral valve replacement who have more than 45 years old
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with mitral calcification * Mitral valve rheumatic disease * Mitral valve infections * Redo surgery on the mitral valve
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum value of Young's modulus | Hour 1 | Comparison of elasticity difference between the two groups |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| First histological evaluation | Hour 1 | Determine the histological characteristics of living humans |
Countries
France