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Testing a Barbershop-based HIV Prevention Initiative Among Men

Feasibility and Acceptability of a Barbershop Based HIV Prevention Initiative Among Heterosexual Men in Kalangala Islands, Uganda: A Cluster Randomized Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06148584
Acronym
TRIM
Enrollment
250
Registered
2023-11-28
Start date
2024-03-13
Completion date
2025-06-30
Last updated
2025-10-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV Infections

Keywords

HIV, HIV Prevention, Barbershop, Uganda, Kalangala District, Heterosexual Men, HIV Education, HIV Self-test Kits, Peer Support, HIV Testing, HIV Risk Reduction Counseling, STI Testing

Brief summary

To test community-based approaches to engage heterosexual men at risk for HIV and specifically to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a barbershop based HIV prevention program.

Detailed description

HPTN 111/TRIM is a cluster randomized study to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a barbershop-based HIV prevention program. Eighteen barbershops in Kalangala District, Uganda will be purposively selected to participate in the study and randomized 2:1 to provide the barbershop-based HIV prevention initiative (intervention) or the standard-of-care (control). Individual participants will be enrolled from the barbershops and receive intervention or control services based on their barbershop. The barbershop-based HIV prevention initiative will include barber provided status-neutral HIV education, HIV self-test kits, and information about where to receive HIV prevention services.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALGeneral, status-neutral HIV education

General, status-neutral HIV education

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTHIV self-test kits

HIV self-test kits

OTHERInformation about where to receive HIV prevention services

Information about where to receive HIV prevention services

BEHAVIORALBarber-led peer support group education

Barber-led peer support group education

BEHAVIORALFacility-based HIV risk reduction counseling

Facility-based HIV risk reduction counseling

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTFacility-based HIV testing

Facility-based HIV testing

OTHERInformation about facility distributed HIV self-test kits

Information about facility distributed HIV self-test kits

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTSTI testing

STI testing

Sponsors

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
CollaboratorNIH
HIV Prevention Trials Network
Lead SponsorNETWORK

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
16 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Persons who identify as a heterosexual male and meet all of the following criteria are eligible for inclusion in this study: 1. Age ≥ 16 years a. Any participants 16-17 years old will be enrolled following the Uganda National Council for Science and Technology (UNCST) guidelines for mature and emancipated minors 2. Able and willing to provide informed consent 3. Behaviorally vulnerable to HIV, based on self-report of at least one of the following in the last three months: 1. Had condomless sex with a person of unknown HIV status or a person living with HIV 2. Had more than one sexual partner 4. HIV negative per Ugandan Ministry of Health guidelines and the Study-specific Procedures (SSP) Manual 5. Is a regular customer at a participating barbershop as defined in the SSP Manual

Exclusion criteria

Persons who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from this study: 1. Not planning to stay in the study catchment area in the next 12 months 2. Any other condition that in the opinion of the Investigator of Record (IoR)/designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives. Participants who report sex with other men will not be excluded from this study so long as they meet the inclusion and

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a barbershop based HIV prevention initiativeWeek 26 and Week 52Consistent with this primary study objective, the following endpoint will be assessed from participants in the intervention group: Participant responses from surveys at Week 26 and Week 52 about acceptability of the intervention

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To compare completion of self-initiated HIV testing between intervention and control groupsWeek 26 and Week 52Consistent with this secondary study objective, the following endpoint will be assessed: Self-report of HIV test conducted during the study follow-up
To evaluate the preliminary effectiveness of the intervention on change in risk behaviors associated with HIV acquisitionWeek 26 and Week 52Consistent with this secondary study objective, the following endpoint will be assessed: Self-reported risk behaviors at Week 26 and Week 52, including condom use
To compare interest in or use of HIV prevention services between intervention and control groupsWeek 26 and Week 52Consistent with this secondary study objective, the following endpoint will be assessed: Voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) during the study
To assess the preliminary interest in Long-Acting PrEP (LAPrEP) among all participantsWeek 52Consistent with this secondary study objective, the following endpoints will be assessed: Self-reported interest in LAPrEP at Week 52

Countries

Uganda

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Apr 19, 2026