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Azelastine Allergen Chamber - Onset of Action Study

Randomized, Double-blind, Cross-over Clinical Trial to Assess Onset of Action and Efficacy of Azelastine Hydrochloride 0.15% Nasal Spray in the Treatment of Allergen-Induced Allergic Rhinitis Symptoms in an Environmental Exposure Unit in Comparison to Placebo and Mometasone Furoate/Olopatadine Hydrochloride Nasal Spray

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06126952
Enrollment
84
Registered
2023-11-13
Start date
2023-10-30
Completion date
2024-03-18
Last updated
2024-03-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

Brief summary

This study is to assess the Onset of Action and Efficacy of azelastine hydrochloride 0.15% in treating the nasal symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) induced by an allergen challenge in an Environmental Exposure Unit (EEU) followed by a single dose and a 3-day treatment at home.

Interventions

DRUGTreatment A: Azelastine hydrochloride 0.15% nasal spray (Azelair)

2 sprays per nostril of Azelastine 0.15% twice daily. Total dose of active drug: 1644 mcg azelastine hydrochloride per day

DRUGTreatment B: Placebo (Azelastine 0.15% vehicle) nasal spray

2 sprays per nostril of Placebo twice daily.

DRUGTreatment C: Ryaltris (Active Control) - mometasone furoate monohydrate and olopatadine hydrochloride nasal spray

2 sprays per nostril of Ryaltris twice daily. Total dose of active drug: 200 mcg mometasone furoate and 4800 mcg olopatadine per day

Sponsors

MEDA Pharma GmbH & Co. KG
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Intervention model description

The study will be a single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial with three periods and six sequences (cross-over design).

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Main Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female subjects (childbearing and non-childbearing potential, non-childbearing potential defined as females with no menstruation for at least 1 year at screening and documented FSH \> 35 IU/L) aged 18 to 55 years (inclusive) at screening. * History of SAR to ragweed pollen for at least the previous 2 ragweed pollen seasons. * Positive skin prick test (SPT) response to ragweed pollen (allergen induced wheal diameter at least 3 mm larger than the negative control). A test performed at Cliantha Research in the previous 12 months may be used to qualify the subject. Main

Exclusion criteria

Safety Concerns: * History of allergic reaction to azelastine hydrochloride, olopatadine hydrochloride, mometasone furoate, or one of the excipients / components of the study treatments * History of anaphylaxis, cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, hematological, endocrine, metabolic, psychiatric, neurological, or other disease at screening that may affect subject safety during the study or evaluation of the study endpoints at the discretion of the Investigator and/or designee. * Subjects with a current diagnosis of asthma or subjects with measured forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) \<75% of the predicted value using Global Lung Function Initiative set from 2012 for references. * Pregnant, breast-feeding, or planning a pregnancy during the study and women of childbearing potential not using adequate contraception. Lack of suitability for the study: * Use of prohibited therapies as specified in the respective table of the protocol. * Acute or chronic sinusitis or non-allergic rhinitis, at the discretion of the Investigator and/or designee.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change from baseline in TNSS at each post-dose assessment time point (0 to 4 hours after a single dose).0 to 4 hours post applicationOnset of action of azelastine hydrochloride 0.15% nasal spray (Azelastine 0.15%) in treating the nasal symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) induced by an allergen challenge in an Environmental Exposure Unit (EEU), measured by a difference from placebo in the change from baseline in patient -assessed instantaneous Total nasal symptom score (TNSS). FDA guideline defines onset of action as the first time point after initiation of treatment when the product demonstrated a greater change from baseline compared to placebo which proved durable. The TNSS is comprised of 4 symptoms from the nose, each scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none and 3 = severe). The sum of the TNSS contributes to a score ranging from 0 - 12.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Changes from baseline in TOSS at each post-dose assessment time point (0 to 4 hours after a single dose) at Visits 3, 6, and 9.0 to 4 hours post applicationOnset of action, measured by the differences of both active treatments versus placebo in the change from baseline in patient-assessed instantaneous total symptom scores following treatment. FDA guideline defines onset of action as the first time point after initiation of treatment when the product demonstrated a greater change from baseline compared to placebo which proved durable. The TOSS is comprised of 3 symptoms from the eyes, each scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none and 3 = severe). The sum of the TOSS contributes to a score ranging from 0 - 9.
Changes from baseline in T7SS at each post-dose assessment time point (0 to 4 hours after a single dose) at Visits 3, 6, and 9.0 to 4 hours post applicationOnset of action, measured by the differences of both active treatments versus placebo in the change from baseline in patient-assessed instantaneous total symptom scores following treatment. FDA guideline defines onset of action as the first time point after initiation of treatment when the product demonstrated a greater change from baseline compared to placebo which proved durable. The total 7 symptoms score (T7SS) will be the combination of the TNSS and TOSS, for a combined maximum score of 21.
Change from baseline in individual symptom scores at each post-dose assessment time point (0 to 4 hours after a single dose) at Visits 3, 6, and 9.0 to 4 hours post applicationOnset of action, measured by change from baseline in individual symptom scores at each post-dose assessment time point (0 to 4 hours after a single dose) at Visits 3, 6, and 9. Each individual symptom is scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none and 3 = severe). Secondary endpoint include pairwise treatment comparisons of both active treatments versus placebo.
Changes from baseline in TNSS at each post-dose assessment time point (0 to 4 hours after a single dose) at Visits 3, 6, and 9.0 to 4 hours post applicationOnset of action, measured by the differences of both active treatments versus placebo in the change from baseline in patient-assessed instantaneous total symptom scores following treatment. FDA guideline defines onset of action as the first time point after initiation of treatment when the product demonstrated a greater change from baseline compared to placebo which proved durable. The TNSS is comprised of 4 symptoms from the nose, each scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none and 3 = severe). The sum of the TNSS contributes to a score ranging from 0 - 12.
Changes from baseline in TOSS for all assessment time-points together.0 to 4 hours post applicationOverall Efficacy, measured by changes from baseline in TOSS for all assessments during 0-4 hours and for visits 3, 6 and 9 together. The TOSS is comprised of 3 symptoms from the eyes, each scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none and 3 = severe). The sum of the TOSS contributes to a score ranging from 0 - 9.
Changes from baseline in T7SS for all assessment time-points together.0 to 4 hours post applicationOverall Efficacy, measured by changes from baseline in T7SS for all assessments during 0-4 hours and for visits 3, 6 and 9 together. The total 7 symptoms score (T7SS) will be the combination of the TNSS and TOSS, for a combined maximum score of 21.
Change from baseline in individual symptom scores for all assessment time-points together.0 to 4 hours post applicationOverall Efficacy, measured by change from baseline in individual symptom scores for all assessments during 0-4 hours and for visits 3, 6 and 9 together. Each individual symptom is scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none and 3 = severe).
Changes from baseline in TNSS for all assessment time-points together.0 to 4 hours post applicationOverall Efficacy, measured by changes from baseline in TNSS for all assessments during 0-4 hours and for visits 3, 6 and 9 together. The TNSS is comprised of 4 symptoms from the nose, each scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none and 3 = severe). The sum of the TNSS contributes to a score ranging from 0 - 12.

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026