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Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation: a Cautionary Event After Liver Transplantation for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation: a Cautionary Event After Liver Transplantation for Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06114251
Enrollment
920
Registered
2023-11-02
Start date
2015-01-01
Completion date
2023-06-01
Last updated
2023-11-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Liver Transplant; Complications

Brief summary

Highly active hepatitis B virus (HBV) is known to be associated with poor outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aims to investigate the relationship between HBV status and HCC recurrence after liver transplantation. The study retrospectively analyzed HCC patients undergoing liver transplantation in 2 centers between January 2015 and December 2020. We reviewed post-transplant HBV status and its association with outcomes.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTDiagnosis of postoperative recurrence of liver cancer

HBV serological markers, such as hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) and HBV DNA were monitored regularly. The alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level was determined every 1-2 months. The ultrasound or computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging was performed every 3-6 months in HCC patients who underwent liver transplantation.

Sponsors

Zhejiang University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* (1) preoperative diagnosis of HBV-related HCC and (2) pathologically confirmed HCC.

Exclusion criteria

* (1) non-HBV-related HCC; (2) simultaneous presence of other tumors; (3) re-transplantation; (4) presence of portal vein tumor thrombus; and (5) a survival time of less than 90 days.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative recurrence of liver cancer2015.1.1-2020.12.31

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026