General Anesthesia, Prostate Cancer, Uterine Myoma
Conditions
Brief summary
It is important to decrease the time-to-loss of consciousness and anesthetics dose of remimazolam for general anesthesia induction. We will evaluate the effect of binaural sound for general anestheia induction using remimazolam infusion.
Interventions
Binaural sound: Binaural sound will be applied.
Only headphone without sound will be applied.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients scheduled for generla anesthesia 2. Patients aged 20-60 3. Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status classification 1-2 4. Patients with ideal body weight 50-80 kg
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with hearing disability 2. Patients using opioids or sedatives in 1 week 3. Patients who are dependent for alcoholics or drugs 4. Patients with hypersensitivities to remimazolam 5. Patients with arrhythmia, cardiovascular disease, heart failure, or hypovolemia 6. Patients with liver failure
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Remimazolam dose for no response to voice | At anesthesia day 0 | Remimazolam dose for no response to voice will be measured at anesthesia day 0. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Remimazolam dose for no eye lash reflex | At anesthesia day 0 | Remimazolam dose for no eye lash reflex will be measured at anesthesia day 0. |
| Remimazolam dose for patient state index 50 | At anesthesia day 0 | Remimazolam dose for patient state index 50 will be measured at anesthesia day 0. |
| Anxiety level | At anesthesia day 0 | Anxiety level will be evaluated using viosual analogue scale at anesthesia day 0 (at arrival of preanesthetic room and operating room). |
| Patient state index electroencephalography | At anesthesia day 0 | Patient state index electroencephalography will be evaluated at anesthesia day 0 |
Countries
South Korea