Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children
Conditions
Keywords
Standard Risk ALL, NGS MRD
Brief summary
Aim of this study is to investigate the outcome of NGS MRD based risk stratified treatment for high risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children and adolescents.
Interventions
vincristine 1.5mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000U/m2 Dexamethasone 6mg/m2 Intrathecal Cytarabine Intrathecal Methotreate
Vincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mecaptopurine 50mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 75mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000U/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Vincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mecaptopurine 50mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 75mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000IU/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Vincristine 1.5mg/m2 Methotrexate 5,000mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Vincristine 1.5mg/m2 Methotrexate 5,000mg/m2 Mecaptopurine: 25mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Vincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mercaptopurine 50mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000IU/m2 Doxorubicin 25mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 75mg/m2 Dexamethasone 10mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Vincristine 1.5mg/m2 L-asparaginase 6,000IU/m2 Doxorubicin 25mg/m2 Cyclophosphamide 1,000mg/m2 Cytarabine 100mg/m2 Dexamethasone 6mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Vincristine 1.5mg/m2 Mercaptopurine 50mg/m2 Methotrexate 20mg/m2 Dexamethasone 6mg/m2 Intrathecal Methotrexate
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\<Inclusion Criteria\> * Newly diagnosed pediatric/adolescent acute lymphomblastic leukemia patient with NCL standard risk that stratifies all 1-4 of following 1. 1 year old ≤ Age \< 10 years old 2. white blood cell at initial diagnosis \< 5x10\^10/L (50,000uL) 3. No testis involvement 4. Satisfaction of following organ functions A. Kidney function (satisfies i or ii) i. Creatinine clearance (or radioisotope-measured GFR) ≥ 70mL/min/1.73m2 ii. Creatinine value according to age/sec satisfies the following: 1 to \< 2 years: Male: 0.6 / Female: 0.6, 2 to \< 6 years: Male: 0.8 / Female: 0.8, 6 to \< 10 years: Male: 1 / Female: 1, 10 to \< 13 years: Male: 1.2 / Female: 1.2, 13 to \< 16 years: Male: 1.5 / Female: 1.4, ≥ 16 years: Male: 1.7 / Female: 1.4 However, subjects who meet the selection criteria within 1 week before registration after receiving appropriate conservative treatment, including fluid therapy, can be registered. B. Liver function i. Direct bilirubin \< 3.0mg/dL \<
Exclusion criteria
\> 1. Steroid administration within 2 weeks before the registration 2. t(9;22) or t(4;11)(q11;q23) or chromosome \< 44 or iAMP21 or t(17;19)/TCF3-HLF 3. Newly diagnosed T cell ALL 4. One of the following syndromes: Down syndrome, Bloom syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, or other bone marrow failure syndrome 5. Burkitt leukemia/lymphoma 6. In the presence of electrocardiographic findings suggesting uncontrolled cardiac dysfunction (e.g., unstable ischemia, symptomatic arrhythmia, congestive heart failure) or congenital long QT syndrome 7. When the clinical trial subject(or legal representative) does not consent or is unable to give written consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 5-year event free survival rate | Up to 5-years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Confirmation of the therapeutic effect of the initial treatment response | Up to 5-years | Relapse-free survival between two groups(NGS-MRD positive vs. NGS MRD negative after induction) offsets by NGS MRD based stratified treatment |
| Disease prognosis-related factor | Up to 5-years | Relapse-free survival according to presence or absence of known good prognosis factors(high hyperdilpoidy, ETV6/RUNX1, Trisomy 4/10/17) have no clinical significance when NGS MRD based stratified treatment is performed. |
Countries
South Korea